基于生成对抗网络的公路桥面可见劣化和NDE状态预测

Amirali Najafi , John Braley , Nenad Gucunski , Ali Maher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于环境暴露和车辆荷载,桥面往往比其他桥梁构件退化得更快。需要定期监测退化情况,以便及时采取修复措施并开发桥面使用寿命模型。通过目视检查(VI)和高清晰度图像的后处理来识别表面退化。尽管VI是大多数运输当局采用的主要无损检测方法,但许多异常情况(如开裂、腐蚀和分层)仍隐藏在表面下,直到变质程度达到表面(如剥落)。地下退化最好通过其他形式的无损评估(NDE)来识别。可以在各种无损检测方法之间进行推断,因为每种方法检测到的损伤背后的机制是共享的。例如,无损检测方法的条件图可以推断出未来的可见劣化,以及其他无损检测方法中的条件图。在本文中,提出了一种基于条件生成对抗性网络的深度学习方法,用于对看似可见的恶化和NDE条件图进行建模。探索了两种应用:(i)基于当前无损检测条件图的可能未来恶化的可视化,以及(ii)其他无损检测方法的无损检测方法条件图的可视化。罗格斯大学BEAST设施的现场和实验数据用于开发每个应用程序的训练数据库。
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Generative adversarial network for predicting visible deterioration and NDE condition maps in highway bridge decks

Bridge decks tend to degrade faster than other bridge components due to environment exposure and vehicular loading. Periodic degradation monitoring is needed for timely rehabilitation measures and development of service life models in bridge decks. Surface degradation are identified through visual inspection (VI) and post-processing of high-definition imagery. Although VI is the primary NDE method employed by most transportation authorities, many anomalies (e.g., cracking, corrosion, and delamination) remain hidden under the surface until deteriorations have grown large enough to surface (e.g., spalling). Subsurface degradation is best identified through other forms of non-destructive evaluation (NDE). Inferences can be made between the various NDE methods, as the mechanisms behind the damages sensed by each method are shared. For instance, condition map from an NDE method may infer future visible deterioration, as well as condition maps for other NDE methods. In this paper, a deep learning approach based in a conditional generative adversarial network is presented for modeling of plausible visible deterioration and NDE condition maps. Two applications are explored: (i) visualization of plausible future deterioration based on current NDE condition map, and (ii) visualization of condition maps for NDE methods from other NDE methods. Field and experimental data from the BEAST facility at Rutgers University are used to develop the training databases for each application.

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