耐受性和淋巴因子

Lobo-Yeo Ava, Lake Richard A., Lamb Jonathan R., Faith Alexander
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了几种小鼠和人CD4+ T细胞的体外能量模型,这些模型与淋巴因子产生与诱导和维持耐受性的作用有关。讨论了CD4+ T细胞分裂为Th1和Th2亚群以及Th2淋巴因子消除属于Th1亚群的T细胞反应的能力。无反应性的模型描述了表型调节、对il - 2的反应、对共刺激分子的需求和淋巴因子谱。使用生物测定、免疫测定或分子技术测量淋巴因子的各种方法进行了比较和批评。
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Tolerance and Lymphokines

This review describes several in vitro models of anergy in both murine and human CD4+ T cells, relating the role of lymphokine production to the induction and maintenance of tolerance. The division of CD4+ T cells into Th1 and Th2 sub-populations and the capacity of Th2 lymphokines to abrogate the response of T cells belonging to the Th1 subset are discussed. The model of nonresponsiveness is described in terms of phenotypic modulation, responses to IL2, requirement for co-stimulatory molecules, and lymphokine profiles. The various methods for measuring lymphokines using bioassays, immunoassays, or molecular techniques are compared and critiqued.

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