振动元件对薄层蒸发器传热的影响

A. Skoczylas, A. Urbański
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文对薄层蒸发器(TLEs)中液体沸腾传热的现有知识有所贡献。在静态型热交换器中应用振动元件大大改变了流体力学和传热速率。在交换面积为0.16 m2的热交换器中,共测定了689个单独的换热系数。它们包括静态型(无振动元件)TLE中的86次测量和配备两个不同螺旋元件的TLE中的603次测量。研究了常压和真空条件下蒸馏水和纯乙二醇的沸腾过程。在所研究的振动频率和振幅范围内,观察到IHTC值增加了23.7%至104.8%。
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Influence of vibrating element on heat transfer in a thin layer evaporator

This paper contributes to the present knowledge on heat transfer during the boiling of liquids in thin layer evaporators (TLEs). The application of a vibrating element in TLEs of the static type substantially changes both the hydrodynamics and the rate of heat transfer. A total of 689 individual heat transfer coefficients (IHTCs) were determined experimentally in a TLE with an exchange surface area of 0.16 m2. They comprise 86 measurements in a TLE of the static type (without a vibrating element) and 603 measurements in the TLE equipped with two different spiral elements. Distilled water and pure ethylene glycol were investigated in the process of boiling at normal pressure and under vacuum. In the investigated range of frequency and amplitude of vibrations an increase in IHTC values of between 23.7% and 104.8% has been observed.

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