行为问题和抑郁症状作为儿童对父母暴力的预测因素

Izaskun Ibabe, Ainara Arnoso, Edurne Elgorriaga
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引用次数: 77

摘要

全国范围内,特别是自2005年以来,父母对子女的投诉数量急剧增加。这项研究的目的是研究那些被指控对父母施暴的青少年罪犯是否与被指控其他类型犯罪的青少年和非罪犯表现出不同的心理问题。研究人员分析了居住在西班牙巴斯克地区的231名14至18岁的男女青少年的数据。其中,106人是罪犯,其余的来自社区样本。一些罪犯被指控犯有孩子对父母的暴力行为(n = 59),而其余的人没有(n = 47)。与其他类型的犯罪者或非犯罪者相比,殴打或虐待父母的犯罪者在家庭外表现出更多的行为问题和更多与抑郁症状相关的特征。青少年的某些心理问题可能导致家庭冲突,使父母无法控制自己的孩子。调查结果强调,被控犯有儿童对父母暴力的罪犯需要接受个别心理治疗。
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Behavioral problems and depressive symptomatology as predictors of child-to-parent violence

The number of complaints filed by parents against their children nationwide has increased dramatically, particularly since 2005. The aim of this study was to examine whether young offenders who had been charged for violence against their parents presented different psychological problems from youngsters charged with other types of offence and non-offenders. Data from 231 adolescents of both sexes aged 14 to 18 years and living in the Basque Country (Spain) were analyzed. Of these, 106 were offenders and the rest were from a community sample. Some of the offenders had been charged with child-to-parent violence (n = 59), while the rest of them had not (n = 47). Offenders who had assaulted or abused their parents presented more behavior problems outside home and more characteristics associated with depressive symptomatology than offenders of other types or non-offenders. Certain psychological problems in adolescents could precipitate family conflict situations and leave parents unable to control their children. Findings highlight the need for offenders charged with child-to-parent violence to receive individual psychological therapy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
9.50%
发文量
10
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, the official journal of the Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense [Spanish Society of Forensic Psychology] and the Asociación Iberoamericana de Justicia Terapéutica [Latin-American Association of Therapeutic Jurisprudence], publishes empirical articles and meta-analytic reviews of topics dealing with psychology and law (e.g., legal decision making, eyewitness). The journal is aimed at researchers, academics and professionals in Psychology, Law, Social Work, Forensic Sciences, Educators and, in general, people related with Social Sciences and the Law.
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