墨西哥的国家和能源改革

Q4 Social Sciences Problemas del Desarrollo Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.rpd.2015.10.006
Marco A. Merchand
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文探讨了恩里克Peña涅托(2012-2018)政府推行的能源部门改革如何代表了一个对保护墨西哥领土遗产不感兴趣的国家的最终行为。正是国家本身通过剥夺来强加积累,使少数人受益,特别是那些赢得大型能源项目- -如热电厂- -或石油、采矿、电信等项目投标的跨国公司。国家促进资本积累,有利于全球价值链的广泛活动:能源、农业和畜牧业、房地产,甚至旅游业。
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ESTADO Y REFORMA ENERGÉTICA EN MÉXICO

This article examines how the energy sector reforms rolled out by the Enrique Peña Nieto (2012-2018) administration represent the culminating act of a State disinterested in safeguarding Mexico's territorial patrimony. It is the State itself that is imposing accumulation by dispossession to the benefit of the few, especially multinational companies that win the tenders for energy megaprojects –such as thermal power plants– or projects in oil, mining, telecommunications, etc. The State promotes capital accumulation that favors the global value chain in a wide range of activities: energy, agriculture and livestock, real estate, and even tourism.

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来源期刊
Problemas del Desarrollo
Problemas del Desarrollo Social Sciences-Development
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: roblemas del Desarrollo. Revista Latinoamericana de Economía, publicación trimestral, es el órgano oficial de divulgación del Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), el que atento a la propuesta de sus fundadores, recibe todas las interpretaciones teóricas que con rigor científico, pretendan analizar las diferentes dificultades planteadas por el desarrollo económico, a fin de generar crítica, refutación y reconocer desacuerdos entre predicciones como cualquier teoría científica es capaz de hacerlo.
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