树突状聚甘油:一种新型多用途生物相容性材料

Holger Frey, Rainer Haag
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引用次数: 274

摘要

聚甘油是第一种可以在可控合成中制备的超支化聚合物。它的特点是结合了稳定的、生物相容性的聚醚支架、高端的基团功能和紧凑的、定义明确的树突状结构。这些特性可用于产生新的材料特性,并用于生物医学应用,以分子放大或倍增效应,或创建极高的局部浓度的药物、分子标记或探针部分。因此,树突状聚甘油有望为“分子医学”带来新的策略。本文简要介绍了聚甘油的研究现状,重点介绍了聚甘油在生命科学中的应用。
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Dendritic polyglycerol: a new versatile biocompatible material

Polyglycerol represents the first hyperbranched polymer that can be prepared in a controlled synthesis. It is characterized by the combination of a stable, biocompatible polyether scaffold, high-end group functionality and a compact, well-defined dendrimer-like architecture. These characteristics can be used to generate new materials properties and for biomedical applications to molecularly amplify or multiply effects or to create extremely high local concentrations of drugs, molecular labels, or probe moieties. Therefore, dendritic polyglycerols are expected to lead to new strategies for ‘molecular medicine’. In this brief summary, the current state of the art in polyglycerol research is given, focusing on applications in life sciences.

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Subject Index Author Index Core and periphery functionalized dendrimers for transition metal catalysis; a covalent and a non-covalent approach Dendritic supports in organic synthesis Peptide dendrimers: applications and synthesis
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