来自微阵列的诊断签名:个性化医疗的生物信息学概念

Rainer Spang
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引用次数: 47

摘要

微阵列可以用作诊断临床工具,提供患病组织中基因转录的全球概述。表达谱可以很容易地在一次分析中获得,并提供有关通常与疾病原因直接相关的分子事件的详尽信息。然而,数据的高度复杂性是具有挑战性的。本文综述了近年来在生物信息学和统计学方面为克服这一问题所做的努力,并使基因表达谱的临床分析成为可能。
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Diagnostic signatures from microarrays: a bioinformatics concept for personalized medicine

Microarrays can be used as diagnostic clinical tools, providing a global overview of gene transcription in diseased tissues. Expression profiles can be easily obtained in a single assay and provide exhaustive information about molecular events that are often directly linked to the cause of a disease. However, the high complexity of the data are challenging. This article reviews recent efforts in bioinformatics and statistics to overcome this problem and make feasible the clinical analysis of gene expression profiles.

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