苏珊娜·卡希尔,《痴呆症与人权》,政策出版社,英国布里斯托尔,2018年,238页,pbk 24.29英镑,ISBN 13: 978-1-4473-3140-7。

IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY Ageing & Society Pub Date : 2018-10-04 DOI:10.1017/s0144686x18001046
Caroline Emmer DE ALBUQUERQUE GREEN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发表这样的声明。努斯鲍姆的文章似乎比列夫莫尔的更有见地;然而,他们仍然缺乏对衰老的基本理解。例如,对劳拉·卡斯滕森(Laura Carstensen)的一些研究进行简短的阅读,可能会对有意义的衰老有所启发。列夫莫尔的文章问题更多;比如,对克里斯托弗·菲利普(Christopher Philipson)和/或黛博拉·普莱斯(Debora Price)的批判性作品的基本了解,可能会改变列夫莫尔对“直觉”(他反复使用的一个词)的依赖,并将他的作品建立在充分的自我认识之上。话虽如此,努斯鲍姆运用哲学基础来理解的一些文章还是很吸引人的。她关于年龄和友谊的文章,以及她对人类能力的研究,都发人深省。“老龄化与人类能力”清单()是一份社会正义地图,解决了老龄化人口中的不平等问题。努斯鲍姆对利他主义的讨论很吸引人,但在讨论死亡和恐惧的部分,她确实有一个简短而有些令人困惑的地方。她把战场上对死亡的恐惧与死亡和衰老混为一谈。再一次,了解一些最近关于死亡的作品(如托尼·沃尔特,死亡咖啡馆或我自己的作品)会有所帮助。Levmore关于加强美国社会保障体系的建议同样重要。他认为,这种重组将在一定程度上纠正美国社会中许多老年人目前所经历的经济不平等。这正是作者真正的亮点所在。作为一名读者,我曾希望在书的每一部分都能找到这样有说服力的论点和信息。尽管如此,这本书还是有一些引人注目的亮点——对波伏娃的批判,在谈到一个人对衰老的看法时呼吁谦逊和幽默,对平均分配遗产的正统观念的质疑,以及他们对衰老浪漫的有趣看法,这些都是作者触及的领域,引起了我的注意。虽然作者以易读易懂的风格写作,对普通读者来说很好,但努斯鲍姆和莱弗莫尔重复了悲伤,坦率地说,令人沮丧的年龄叙事,不知怎么的,这是一段不断失去的时间或“第二个童年”。不幸的是,《若有所思地变老》并不是一本提供丰富而广泛的叙事作为有意义的对话起点的书。
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Suzanne Cahill, Dementia and Human Rights, Policy Press, Bristol UK, 2018, 238 pp., pbk £24.29, ISBN 13: 978-1-4473-3140-7.
making such a statement. Nussbaum’s essays appear to be more informed than Levmore’s; however, they still suffer from a lack of a grounded understanding of ageing. A brief read-through of some of Laura Carstensen’s research, for instance, might have shed some light on meaningful ageing. Levmore’s essays were more problematic; and a basic look at, for example, the critical work of Christopher Philipson and/or Debora Price might have shifted Levmore’s reliance on his ‘intuition’ (a word he used repeatedly) and grounded his work in informed self-knowledge. That said, some of the essays where Nussbaum employs a philosophical basis for understanding are fascinating. Her essays on age and friendship, and her human capabilities approach are thought provoking. The ‘aging and human capabilities’ list (p. ) is a social justice map that addresses inequalities within an ageing demographic. Nussbaum’s discussion of altruism is engaging but does suffer from a brief and somewhat confusing section where she discusses death and fear. She conflates fear of death on the battlefield with mortality and ageing. Again, an informed view of some of the more recent work on death (Tony Walter, the Death Cafes or my own writing) would have been useful. Levmore’s suggestions for strengthening the American social security system are equally important. The restructuring, he suggests, would go some way in redressing the economic inequity many ageing people currently experience within American society. It is here where the authors really shine. As a reader, I had hoped to find such cogent arguments and information in each section of the book. That said, there are arresting nuggets throughout the book – the critique of de Beauvoir, calls for humility and humour when it comes to one’s outlook on ageing, questions about the orthodoxy of dividing inheritance equally and their interesting take on ageing romance are examples of areas that the authors touched on that caught my attention. Though the authors write in a readable, accessible style that will speak well to a general audience, Nussbaum and Levmore repeat the sad and, frankly, depressing narrative of age as somehow a time of unremitting loss or a ‘second childhood’. Unfortunately, Aging Thoughtfully is not a book that provides a rich and wide-ranging narrative as a starting point for informed meaningful conversations.
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来源期刊
Ageing & Society
Ageing & Society GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
8.00%
发文量
144
期刊介绍: Ageing & Society is an interdisciplinary and international journal devoted to the understanding of human ageing and the circumstances of older people in their social and cultural contexts. It draws contributions and has readers from many disciplines including gerontology, sociology, demography, psychology, economics, medicine, social policy and the humanities. Ageing & Society promotes high-quality original research which is relevant to an international audience to encourage the exchange of ideas across the broad audience of multidisciplinary academics and practitioners working in the field of ageing.
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