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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究调查了脊髓损伤患者的疲劳和愤怒。参与者为27名居住在社区的SCI成年患者(男性26人,女性1人;平均年龄为50岁,SD=9.47岁),对照组为27名无脊髓损伤的成人。研究人员使用查尔德疲劳量表(Chalder fatigue Scale)和情绪状态量表(Profile of Mood States)收集了他们疲劳和愤怒经历的数据。采用秩和卡方分析的Kruskal-Wallis方差分析来确定SCI参与者是否比典型或未受伤的社区群体有更高的疲劳和愤怒水平。脊髓损伤患者报告的疲劳程度和愤怒程度明显高于一般人。本文将这些研究结果与脊髓损伤后的适应进行讨论,并根据脊髓损伤后适应的压力评估与应对模型(SAC)进行解释。
Fatigue and Anger in People With Spinal Cord Injury
This study investigated fatigue and anger in people with SCI. Participants were 27 adults with SCI living in the community (males = 26, females = 1; mean age=50 years, SD=9.47 years) and a comparison group of 27 other adults without SCI. Data about their experience of fatigue and anger were collected using the Chalder Fatigue Scale and the Profile of Mood States. Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA by ranks and chi-square analyses were used to determine whether the SCI participants had elevated levels of fatigue and anger than the typical or noninjured community group. Persons with SCI reported significantly elevated fatigue and elevated levels of anger than typical others. These findings are discussed with reference to adjustment following SCI, and interpreted in light of the Stress Appraisal and Coping Model (SAC) of adjustment following SCI.