对智力残疾者二级健康状况、健康促进和就业的系统评价进行系统评价

Kanako Iwanaga, Jia Rung Wu, Fong Chan, P. Rumrill, P. Wehman, Valerie Brooke, Lauren Avellone, Joshua P. Taylor
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引用次数: 7

摘要

这是对智力残疾者二级健康状况、健康促进干预措施和就业的系统综述的系统综述。如果文章报道了对智力残疾者的健康和就业、二级健康状况和健康促进干预措施的系统评价,则纳入文章。使用A测量工具来评估系统评价的质量评级系统,这是一个评估系统评价的测量工具,对纳入的评价的方法学质量进行了评价。纳入了25项系统评价。有证据表明,智力残疾者患二级健康状况的风险较高,健康促进干预措施可以改善身心健康状况,就业与更好的健康相关生活质量有关。通过健康促进干预,帮助ID人群从事健康促进行为,可以改善他们的健康状况,提高他们找到和维持就业的能力。
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A systematic review of systematic reviews of secondary health conditions, health promotion, and employment of people with intellectual disabilities
This is a systematic review of systematic reviews of secondary health conditions, health promotion interventions, and employment in people with intellectual disabilities. Articles were included if they reported a systematic review of health and employment, secondary health conditions, and health promotion interventions for people with intellectual disabilities. The methodological quality of the included reviews was reviewed using the A MeaSurement Tool to Assess systematic Reviews quality rating system, a measurement tool to assess systematic reviews. Twenty-five systematic reviews were included. There was evidence that people with intellectual disabilities (ID) were at elevated risk for secondary health conditions, health promotion interventions can improve physical and mental health conditions, and employment is associated with better health-related quality of life. Health promotion intervention to help people with ID engage in health promoting behaviors can improve health and their ability to find and maintain employment.
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