农村居民截肢后的康复经验

A. Young, G. Murphy, S. Kippen, P. Foreman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文报告了一项定性研究的结果,旨在确定影响农村截肢者康复体验的因素。在进行了最初的焦点小组之后,24名农村个人回应了邀请,参加了该研究的深度访谈。受访者中有14人生活在“地区”环境(地区组),另外10人生活在更偏远的地方(“遥远”组)。与该人群的人口统计相一致,样本主要由老年人(平均年龄66.8岁)组成,他们因血管疾病而截肢。虽然两组在康复经历的两个方面存在差异(距离远的一组报告在住宿和获得保健服务方面存在更多问题),但访谈中出现了许多共同主题,包括总体上积极接受手术干预,呼吁增加术后咨询服务,以及认可同伴支持(以及更普遍的社会支持)服务的有用性。讨论了这些结果对提供服务的影响,并赞同农村保健规划更加以社区为重点的建议。
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The Post-Amputation Rehabilitation Experience of People Living in Rural Settings
This paper reports the results from a qualitative study aimed at identifying the factors influencing the rehabilitation experience of people living with an amputation in a rural setting. Following the conduct of an initial focus group, 24 rural-based individuals responded to an invitation to participate in the study's in-depth interviews. Fourteen of those interviewed lived in a ‘regional’ setting (the regional group) and the other ten lived in more remote locations (the ‘distant’ group). Consistent with this population's demography, the sample was comprised mainly of older people (mean age of 66.8 years) who had suffered their amputation as a result of vascular disease. While the groups differed with respect to two aspects of their rehabilitation experience (with the distant group reporting more problems with accommodation and access to health services), many common themes emerged from the interviews, including an overall positive acceptance of the surgical intervention, the call for increased post-operative counselling services, and an endorsement of the usefulness of peer-support (and more generally of social support) services. Results are discussed in terms of their implications for service delivery and endorsement is made of the suggestion that rural health planning be more community-focussed.
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