{"title":"一种理解和治疗病态赌博的行为方法。","authors":"N. Petry, J. Roll","doi":"10.1053/SCNP.2001.22920","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This report provides a behavioral account of gambling and its treatment. It describes the similarities between gambling and other behaviors maintained by intermittent schedules of reinforcement, the relationship between response cost and gambling behaviors, and how magnitudes of reinforcers affect gambling behaviors. In addition, the relationship between immediacy of reinforcement and behavior is described. Using these behavioral phenomena, behavioral and cognitive-behavioral treatments of pathological gambling are described. Finally, we present the rationale and framework for our cognitive-behavioral treatment, and we provide a behavioral interpretation of 12-step groups.","PeriodicalId":79723,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry","volume":"6 3 1","pages":"177-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"48","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A behavioral approach to understanding and treating pathological gambling.\",\"authors\":\"N. Petry, J. Roll\",\"doi\":\"10.1053/SCNP.2001.22920\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This report provides a behavioral account of gambling and its treatment. It describes the similarities between gambling and other behaviors maintained by intermittent schedules of reinforcement, the relationship between response cost and gambling behaviors, and how magnitudes of reinforcers affect gambling behaviors. In addition, the relationship between immediacy of reinforcement and behavior is described. Using these behavioral phenomena, behavioral and cognitive-behavioral treatments of pathological gambling are described. Finally, we present the rationale and framework for our cognitive-behavioral treatment, and we provide a behavioral interpretation of 12-step groups.\",\"PeriodicalId\":79723,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry\",\"volume\":\"6 3 1\",\"pages\":\"177-83\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2001-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"48\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1053/SCNP.2001.22920\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1053/SCNP.2001.22920","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A behavioral approach to understanding and treating pathological gambling.
This report provides a behavioral account of gambling and its treatment. It describes the similarities between gambling and other behaviors maintained by intermittent schedules of reinforcement, the relationship between response cost and gambling behaviors, and how magnitudes of reinforcers affect gambling behaviors. In addition, the relationship between immediacy of reinforcement and behavior is described. Using these behavioral phenomena, behavioral and cognitive-behavioral treatments of pathological gambling are described. Finally, we present the rationale and framework for our cognitive-behavioral treatment, and we provide a behavioral interpretation of 12-step groups.