光学设备对学龄儿童和低视力青少年阅读率和视觉功能预期的影响

A. Corn, R. Wall, J. Bell
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引用次数: 21

摘要

在田纳西州,为视力低下的儿童规定了光学设备并提供了培训。阅读率和理解率是在引入光学设备之前和使用辅助设备大约六个月后进行的。学生、老师和家长对学生视觉功能的期望也被记录下来。数据显示,学生在默读和口语阅读方面并没有显著的变化。然而,值得注意的是,与视力正常的同龄人相比,他们确实取得了显著的进步。数据还显示,学生和老师对学生视觉功能的期望都有所提高。相比之下,家长对学生视觉功能的期望降低了。
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Impact of optical devices on reading rates and expectations for visual functioning of school-age children and youth with low vision
Optical devices were prescribed and training provided for children with low vision in the state of Tennessee. Reading rates and comprehension rates were taken before introduction of the optical devices and after approximately six months of using the aids. Scores were also recorded of student, teacher, and parent expectations of the students’ visual functioning. Data show that students did not make significant changes in their silent or oral reading rates. However, it is important to note that they did make significant gains in comparison to the reading norms of their sighted peers. Data also show that expectation of students’ visual functioning increased in both students and their teachers. In contrast, parents’ expectations of students’ visual functioning decreased.
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