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引用次数: 12
摘要
自引入电缆-导管导体(CICC)概念以来,已经提出了各种合金来制造护套。护套提供液氦冷却剂的主要容器,通常也是磁铁线圈的主要结构部件。这些功能产生了对强度、韧性、抗疲劳裂纹和可制造性的要求。采用Nb3Sn超导体时,管道合金经超导体反应热处理后,必须保持良好的力学性能。在这里,我们给出了316LN和Cr - Mo - Ni基超级合金(Haynes 242)在4 K热处理前后的低温断裂韧性和疲劳裂纹扩展速率测试数据。这些合金目前被认为是下一代串联混合磁体用于NHMFL的候选人。两种合金都具有足够的抗疲劳和断裂性能,而高温合金则具有较好的抗疲劳和断裂性能。
Effect of an Aging Heat Treatment on the 4 K Fracture and Fatigue Properties of 316LN and Haynes 242
Since the introduction of the cable‐in‐conduit conductor (CICC) concept, a variety of alloys have been proposed for fabricating the jacket. The jacket provides primary containment of the liquid helium coolant and is typically also the primary structural component for the magnet coils. These functions create requirements for strength, toughness, fatigue crack resistance, and fabricability. When the CICC uses Nb3Sn superconductor, the conduit alloy must retain good mechanical properties after exposure to the superconductor’s reaction heat treatment. Here we present data from cryogenic fracture toughness and fatigue crack growth rate tests on 316LN and a Cr‐Mo‐Ni base super‐alloy (Haynes 242) at 4 K before and after the exposure to the heat treatment. These alloys are presently being considered as candidates for use in the next‐generation series connected hybrid magnet for the NHMFL. Both of the alloys are found to have adequate fatigue and fracture properties for the CICC application while the superalloy ha...