具有高临界电流的长长度YBCO涂层不锈钢带

A. Usoskin, A. Rutt, J. Knoke, R. Dietrich
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文报道了离子束辅助沉积和高速率脉冲激光沉积制备40m长YBCO涂层不锈钢带的进展。在1.05μm厚、3.6mm宽的YBCO薄膜上,对40m长的胶带进行了端对端测量,发现临界电流为84.5A (77K,自场)。这意味着仅通过1 μm厚的YBCO层就可以实现每厘米宽235A的临界电流。通过分析局部缺陷对积分U(I)曲线的影响,可以根据减少的胶带参数数量制定均匀性的一般准则。机械扭转引起的胶带劣化始于非常高的变形程度:对于加载40N拉伸轴向力的4mm宽涂覆胶带,不可逆阈值对应于每米3000角度。
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Long‐Length YBCO Coated Stainless Steel Tapes with High Critical Currents
Progress in manufacturing 40m long YBCO coated stainless steel tapes by ion beam assisted deposition and by high‐rate pulsed laser deposition is reported. A critical current of 84.5A (77K, self field) was observed for end‐to‐end measurements of the 40m long tape based on a 1.05μm thick and 3.6mm wide YBCO film. This implies that a critical current of 235A per cm‐width is achieved by just a 1 μm thick YBCO layer. Analysis of the influence of local defects onto the integral U(I) curves allowed to formulate a general criterion for the homogeneity in terms of reduced number of tape parameters.A deterioration of tapes induced by mechanical torsion starts at a very high deformation degree: irreversibility threshold corresponds to 3000 angular degrees per meter for 4mm wide coated tape loaded with a 40N tensile axial force.
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