外化身份:叙事疗法与酷儿理论的整合

IF 1.3 Q3 Psychology Journal of Family Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI:10.1080/08975353.2016.1136549
Sarah M. Steelman
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引用次数: 9

摘要

叙事治疗师欣赏语言的重要性和力量。通过语言,他们赋予特权的另类,生活赋予故事,而不是主导的故事,创造痛苦的客户(White, 2011)。异性恋(也就是说,异性恋是“首选的”和“合适的”性取向)影响着主流文化中的所有个体。为了挑战对性取向有害的社会建构,叙事治疗师拆除了这些“规范”的特权故事,并将来访者从“大叙事”的压迫中解放出来(Doan, 1998)。在这篇文章中,我将提出一个干预的想法,根据酷儿理论,这些治疗师可以在叙事实践中肯定地使用。这种干预可以用于性少数群体(LGB+)和异性恋客户,因为所有社会成员都处于异性恋主义的统治之下。我将首先描述外化的实践,这是叙事中最著名的技巧之一,然后是通过酷儿理论的视角来利用这一过程的方法。还包括对干预本身的讨论,并完成了一个案例研究,证明了该方法对婚姻和家庭治疗师的适用性。
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Externalizing Identities: An Integration of Narrative Therapy and Queer Theory
Narrative therapists appreciate the importance and power of language. Through language, they give privilege to alternative, life giving stories instead of to dominant stories that create misery for clients (White, 2011). Heterosexism (that is, being heterosexual is the “preferred” and “appropriate” sexual orientation) affects all individuals in the dominant culture. To challenge harmful social constructions of sexual orientation, narrative therapists dismantle these “normative” stories of privilege and liberate clients from the oppression of “Grand Narratives” (Doan, 1998). In this article, I will suggest an intervention idea, informed by queer theory, which these therapists can use affirmatively in narrative practice. This intervention can be used with sexual minority identities (LGB+) and heterosexual clients, as all members of society fall under the reign of heterosexism. I will start by describing the practice of externalization, one of narrative’s most notable techniques, followed by ways to utilize this process through the lens of queer theory. Also included is a discussion of the intervention itself, complete with a case study that demonstrates the applicability of the approach for marriage and family therapists.
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来源期刊
Journal of Family Psychotherapy
Journal of Family Psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Designed with the practicing clinician in mind, the Journal of Family Psychotherapy features a case study orientation that makes for very interesting reading. Highlights include: •Case Studies: Focused studies of a single case seen in family psychotherapy, illustrating the etiology, maintenance, and/or process of change of the problem. •Program Reports: Descriptions of treatment programs that have been used successfully to treat specific problems or new orientations used generally in family therapy. Clinical case examples are included.
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