交通和公共交通对视障人士独立性的影响

Alicia Montarzino, Brian Robertson, P. Aspinall, A. Ambrecht, C. Findlay, J. Hine, B. Dhillon
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引用次数: 49

摘要

这项研究是由爱丁堡视力障碍研究小组与亚历山德拉公主眼科馆(苏格兰爱丁堡)的门诊病人一起进行的,研究重点是低视力、旅行行为和生活质量问题之间的关系。这项研究是对年龄相关性黄斑变性患者白内障手术的功能和生活质量的更广泛调查的一部分。每位患者被要求完成前一周的旅行日记,并回答一份活动问卷,作为访谈的一部分。这项研究的目的是确定影响视障人士行动能力和独立性的个人、环境和交通因素。分析表明,不同的亚组患者有不同的旅行行为模式。建筑环境和交通系统的各个方面,如受控制的十字路口和公交车站的位置,在决定出行行为方面起着重要作用。
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The Impact of Mobility and Public Transport on the Independence of Visually Impaired People
This study, carried out by the Edinburgh Visual Impairment Research Group with outpatients of the Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion (Edinburgh, Scotland), focuses on the relationship between low vision, travel behaviour, and quality-of-life issues. The study was part of a wider investigation into the functional and quality-of-life benefits of cataract surgery for patients with age-related macular degeneration. Each patient was asked to complete a travel diary for the previous week and answer a mobility questionnaire as part of an interview session.The aim of the study was to identify the personal, environmental, and transportation factors that have an impact on visually impaired people's mobility and independence. The analysis has demonstrated that there are different subgroups of patients with different patterns of travel behaviour. While aspects of the built environment and transport system such as controlled road crossings and location of bus stops play an important role in determining the travel behavio...
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