地球大学教育模式:21世纪农业教育模式的展望

Q1 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Frontiers in Life Science Pub Date : 2016-07-02 DOI:10.1080/21553769.2016.1193826
J. Zaglul
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引用次数: 2

摘要

高等教育机构在培养应对21世纪挑战的社会所需的专业人才方面发挥着重要作用。传统的高等教育模式必须发生转变,以确保大学教育对个人和社会的相关性和影响。这可以通过采取以学生为中心的方法来实现,这种方法鼓励提问和批评,并为学生提供通过经验发现知识的机会。此外,大学的大门必须向不同背景的学生敞开,以确保高等教育的好处渗透到社会中。在过去的25年里,地球大学——一所位于哥斯达黎加的私立非营利性国际大学——实施了一种创新的教育模式,以完成其独特的使命“培养具有道德价值观的领导人,为可持续发展做出贡献,建设一个繁荣和公正的社会”。EARTH模式侧重于四个形成领域:科学和技术知识、社会和环境意识、道德和价值观以及企业家精神。来自美洲、加勒比、非洲、亚洲和欧洲30多个国家的2000多名专业人士是EARTH模式的毕业生,并取得了良好的成果。本文以EARTH案例为研究模型。
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EARTH University educational model: perspective on agricultural educational models for the twenty-first century
ABSTRACT Institutions of higher education have an important role in preparing the professionals that society needs to confront the challenges of the twenty-first century. A transformation of traditional higher education models must occur to ensure the relevance and impact of university education for the individual and society. This can be achieved by taking a student-centered approach that encourages questions and criticisms and provides students with opportunities to discover knowledge through experience. Additionally, the doors of the university must remain open to students of diverse backgrounds to ensure that the benefits of advanced education permeate society. For the past 25 years, EARTH University – a private, not for profit, international university located in Costa Rica – has implemented an innovative educational model to accomplish its unique mission ‘to form leaders with ethical values to contribute to sustainable development and to construct a prosperous and just society’. The EARTH model focuses on four formative areas: scientific and technical knowledge, social and environmental awareness, ethics and values, and entrepreneurship. More than 2000 professionals from over 30 countries in the Americas, the Caribbean, Africa, Asia, and Europe are graduates of the EARTH model with proven results. This article presents the EARTH case as a model for study.
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Life Science
Frontiers in Life Science MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
5.50
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期刊介绍: Frontiers in Life Science publishes high quality and innovative research at the frontier of biology with an emphasis on interdisciplinary research. We particularly encourage manuscripts that lie at the interface of the life sciences and either the more quantitative sciences (including chemistry, physics, mathematics, and informatics) or the social sciences (philosophy, anthropology, sociology and epistemology). We believe that these various disciplines can all contribute to biological research and provide original insights to the most recurrent questions.
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