强光的二阶亚泊松统计量和四阶压缩的等价性

H. Prakash, Pankaj Kumar
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引用次数: 9

摘要

我们研究了在位移态中,算子Xθ = x1cost θ+X2sinθ同时发生二阶子泊松光子统计和四阶压缩,其中厄米算子X1,2定义为X1+i X2 = a,湮灭算子D(α) = exp(αa+−α*a)是位移算子,α = |α|ei θ是弱光场的状态。我们发现,当位移的振幅|α|比弱光场的振幅大时,这两种现象同时发生。我们还提出了一种平衡同差法来检测四阶压缩光,其方式与正常压缩光相同。
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Equivalence of second-order sub-Poissonian statistics and fourth-order squeezing for intense light
We study the simultaneous occurrence of second-order sub-Poissonian photon statistics and fourth-order squeezing for the operator Xθ = X1cosθ+X2sinθ, in the displaced state , where the Hermitian operators X1,2 are defined by X1+i X2 = a, the annihilation operator, D(α) = exp(αa+−α*a) is the displacement operator, α = |α|ei θ and is the state of the weak optical field. We show that the two phenomena occur simultaneously when the amplitude |α| of the displacement is very large as compared to the amplitude of the weak optical field. We also propose a balanced homodyne method for detection of fourth-order squeezed light in the same fashion as that for normal squeezing.
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