脊髓肿瘤切除术后一种新的硬脑膜重建方法

Q Medicine Neurosurgery Quarterly Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI:10.1097/WNQ.0000000000000176
B. Dalm, S. Viljoen, G. Gillies, H. Oya, M. Howard
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:本文介绍了一种降低硬膜内肿瘤切除术后经常发生的硬膜下间隙闭塞和脊髓栓系风险的新方法。方法:66岁患者行T1至T2硬膜内脑膜瘤切除术。采用硬脑膜成形术重建脊髓囊,并在脊髓周围形成一个充满脑脊液的大容量空间。为了防止背侧软组织随后向内压迫鞘囊,采用钛带跨越椎板切除术缺损。硬脑膜缝合针固定在钛带上,椎板成形术用标准骨螺钉固定。结果:硬膜成型-钛椎板成形术技术简单,术后无并发症。术后6周的磁共振成像显示,在脊髓周围创造了一个充满csf的宽敞空间,没有瘢痕组织向内压迫鞘囊。脊髓和硬脑膜的MR图像不会因钛带的存在而退化。结论:硬脑膜成形术和钛椎板成形术相结合的简单方法似乎是一种安全有效的方法,可以在硬脑膜内手术后维持脊髓周围充满csf的空间。
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A Novel Dural Reconstruction Method Following Spinal Tumor Resection
Objective:This report describes a new method for reducing the risk of postoperative obliteration of the subdural space and spinal cord tethering that frequently occurs following resection of intradural spinal tumors. Methods:A 66-year-old patient underwent resection of a T1 to T2 intradural meningioma. A duraplasty procedure was performed to reconstruct the thecal sac and create a capacious cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-filled space around the spinal cord. To prevent subsequent inward compression of the thecal sac from dorsally located soft tissue, a titanium strap was fashioned to span the laminectomy defect. Dural tack-up stitches were secured to the titanium strap and the laminoplasty construct was secured in place using standard bone screws. Results:The combined duraplasty-titanium laminoplasty procedure was technically straightforward and there were no complications following surgery. Postoperative MR imaging 6 weeks following surgery demonstrated that the goal of creating a capacious CSF-filled space around the spinal cord, without inward compression of the thecal sac by scar tissue, was achieved. MR images of the spinal cord and dura were not degraded by the presence of the overlying titanium strap. Conclusions:This simple method that combines a duraplasty and titanium laminoplasty procedure seems to be a safe and effective approach to achieving the objective of maintaining a capacious CSF-filled space surrounding the spinal cord following intradural surgery.
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来源期刊
Neurosurgery Quarterly
Neurosurgery Quarterly 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
0.08
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Neurosurgery Quarterly synthesizes the broad wealth of material on international developments in the diagnosis, management, and surgical treatment of neurological disorders. By encompassing viewpoints from worldwide sources, the journal provides information in greater depth than is usually found in the medical literature.
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