老年人对家中自动跌倒检测装置的接受度

F. Feldwieser, Michael Marchollek, M. Meis, M. Gietzelt, E. Steinhagen-Thiessen
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引用次数: 11

摘要

老年人跌倒是该人群中医疗保健成本最高的因素之一。存在各种自动跌落检测方法。然而,老年人对这些制度的接受程度却知之甚少。本研究的目的是调查有跌倒风险的社区居民对自动跌倒检测装置的接受程度、技术承诺和健康状况。设计/方法/方法:在研究人群的一个亚组中,有跌倒风险的老年人配备加速度计或附加视觉和光学跌倒检测系统的加速度计,为期八周。研究前和研究后的问卷被用来评估对技术的态度和接受程度。总共有14名受试者完成了研究,平均年龄为75.1岁。所有传感器的接受度都很高,受试者对自己处理技术的能力很有信心。医学评估显示只有非常轻微的身体损伤,没有精神损伤。确保受试者隐私得到保护的措施受到欢迎。传感器技术应该尽可能不引人注目。隐私保护和使用简单的跌倒检测设备,使得高技术承诺和健康状况良好的老年人接受度高。可以确定进一步提高接受度的问题。未来对不同人群的研究是必要的。
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Acceptance of seniors towards automatic in home fall detection devices
Purpose Senior citizen falls are one of the highest-cost factors of healthcare within this population group. Various approaches for automatic fall detection exist. However, little is known about the seniors’ acceptance of these systems. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the acceptance of automatic fall detection devices as well as the technological commitment and the health status in community-dwelling adults with a predefined risk of falling. Design/methodology/approach Seniors with a risk of falling were equipped with either an accelerometer or an accelerometer with an additional visual and optical fall detection system in a sub-group of the study population for a period of eight weeks. Pre- and post-study questionnaires were used to assess attitudes and acceptance toward technology. Findings In total, 14 subjects with a mean age of 75.1 years completed the study. Acceptance toward all sensors was high and subjects were confident in their ability to handle technology. Medical assessments showed only very mild physical and no mental impairments. Measures that assured subjects privacy protection were welcomed. Sensor technology should be as unobtrusive as possible. Originality/value Privacy protection and uncomplicated use of the fall detection equipment led to high acceptance in seniors with high-technical commitment and good health status. Issues to further improve acceptance could be identified. Future research on different populations is necessary.
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