参与式设计如何为自闭症社区的创新技术的设计和开发提供信息

M. Brosnan, S. Parsons, J. Good, N. Yuill
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引用次数: 27

摘要

目的-本文的目的是反思在为自闭症患者设计、开发和评估创新技术期间与各种利益相关者接触的机遇和挑战。自闭症在某种程度上被定义为社交沟通和互动方面的困难,因此在考虑参与式设计(PD)的机遇和挑战时尤为重要。设计/方法论/方法-回顾了一系列来自主要研究人员和实践者的演讲,重点介绍了如何使用一系列方法和流程设计技术来改善利益相关者参与的教育支持的当代问题。调查结果-参与本身并不构成作为设计伙伴的参与。PD的跨学科性质,与学术界以外的社区观点相结合,需要以一种允许不同观点和声音的方式进行整合,并对贡献进行“追踪”……
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How can participatory design inform the design and development of innovative technologies for autistic communities
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design, development and evaluation of innovative technologies for people with autism. Autism is defined in part by difficulties in social communication and interaction, and is therefore particularly pertinent when considering the opportunities and challenges of participatory design (PD). Design/methodology/approach – A series of presentations from key researchers and practitioners are reviewed, highlighting contemporary issues about how technologies have been designed to improve educational support using a range of methods and processes for stakeholder involvement. Findings – Involvement per se does not constitute engagement as a design partner. The interdisciplinary nature of PD, combined with the viewpoints of communities beyond academia, need to be integrated in a manner that allows for different perspectives and voices, and for the “trace” of the contrib...
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