基于改进协调势场遗传算法的移动机器人避障策略

Cen Yu-wan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对传统的人工势场(APF)方法在动态环境下移动机器人导航时存在的问题,提出了一种改进的协调势场(CPF)方法。利用局部子目标构造局部势场,通过更新动态滚动窗口得到局部子目标。解决了局部最小值、多障碍物间振荡和实时动态避障问题。最后利用自适应遗传算法实现多目标参数优化。仿真结果表明了该策略的可行性和实用性。
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Obstacle Avoidance Strategy for Mobile Robot Based on Improved Coordinating Potential Field with Genetic Algorithm
To overcome the problems during navigation of mobile robots in dynamic environment using the traditional artificial potential field(APF) method,a novel improved method called coordinating potential field(CPF) was proposed. The local potential field was constructed by using local subgoals,which was obtained by updating dynamic rolling window. The questions of local minima,oscillation between multiple obstacles and real-time dynamic obstacles avoidance were solved. At last multi-objective parameter optimization was implemented by using adaptive genetic algorithm. Simulation results indicate that the strategy is feasible and practicable.
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