小波极值表示用于QRS-T对消和P波检测

L. Senhadji, Feng Wang, Alfredo I. Hernández, Guy Carrault
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引用次数: 25

摘要

P波检测需要一种鲁棒的QRS-T对消方法。有趣的算法已经提出了拍对拍QRS-T抵消。已有研究表明,自适应方法可以很好地抵消QRS-T区间,一般可以保证P波检测的性能。然而,自适应方法受到心电信号的非平稳行为,特别是QRS的搏动形态学变化的影响。提出了一种基于二进小波变换的双心电通道QRS-T对消方法。该方法对QRS形态学变化不敏感,在异位拍、瞬态伪影、基线漂移和孤立P波存在时表现良好。我们的方法可以比最近提出的方法更好地增强P波。
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Wavelets extrema representation for QRS-T cancellation and P wave detection
P wave detection requires a robust QRS-T cancellation method. Interesting algorithms have been proposed for beat-to-beat QRS-T cancellation. Previous studies have shown that adaptive methods lead to good cancellation of the QRS-T interval which generally guarantees the performance of P wave detection. However, adaptive methods suffer from the nonstationary behavior of ECG signals and particularly beat-to-beat morphology changes of the QRS. We present a new approach for two ECG channel QRS-T cancellation based on the dyadic wavelet transform. The method is insensitive to QRS morphology changes and performs well in the presence of ectopic beats, transient artifacts, baseline drifts and isolated P waves. Our approach allows the P wave to be enhanced better than methods recently proposed.
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