哪个对象最合适?用仿人机器人求解矩阵补全任务

Connor Schenck, J. Sinapov, David Johnston, A. Stoytchev
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引用次数: 11

摘要

矩阵完成任务通常出现在智力测试中。每个任务由一个对象网格(缺少一个)和一组候选对象组成。测试者的工作是选择最适合矩阵中空方块的候选对象。在本文中,我们探索了机器人解决使用真实物体而不是物体图片构成的矩阵完成任务的方法。使用几种不同的方法来测量物体之间的距离,机器人检测每个任务中的模式,并使用它们来选择最佳候选物体。当使用从所有感官模式和行为中收集的所有信息,并使用最佳方法测量物体之间的感知距离时,机器人能够在给定的任务中达到99.44%的准确率。这表明本文所描述的一般框架对于求解矩阵补全任务是有用的。
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Which Object Fits Best? Solving Matrix Completion Tasks with a Humanoid Robot
Matrix completion tasks commonly appear on intelligence tests. Each task consists of a grid of objects, with one missing, and a set of candidate objects. The job of the test taker is to pick the candidate object that best fits in the empty square in the matrix. In this paper we explore methods for a robot to solve matrix completion tasks that are posed using real objects instead of pictures of objects. Using several different ways to measure distances between objects, the robot detected patterns in each task and used them to select the best candidate object. When using all the information gathered from all sensory modalities and behaviors, and when using the best method for measuring the perceptual distances between objects, the robot was able to achieve 99.44% accuracy over the posed tasks. This shows that the general framework described in this paper is useful for solving matrix completion tasks.
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development
IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-ROBOTICS
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