提高心血管遗传学的素养:美国心脏协会的科学声明

S. Mital, K. Musunuru, V. Garg, M. Russell, D. Lanfear, Rajat M. Gupta, K. Hickey, M. Ackerman, M. Perez, D. Roden, Daniel Woo, C. Fox, S. Ware
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引用次数: 56

摘要

基因组学的进步增强了我们对先天性和后天心血管疾病以及中风的遗传基础的理解。这些进展包括发现导致或增加儿童和成人发病风险的基因,发现影响患者对药物反应的基因,以及开发以基因为指导的疾病治疗方法。然而,心血管和中风临床医生的能力,充分理解和应用这些知识,以照顾他们的病人已经落后。这一声明阐述了照顾心血管疾病和中风患者的专家应该了解的遗传学知识;他们如何获得这些知识;他们如何跟上遗传学、基因组学和药物遗传学的最新进展;以及他们如何运用这些知识来改善对心血管疾病和中风患者及其家属的护理。
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Enhancing Literacy in Cardiovascular Genetics: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Advances in genomics are enhancing our understanding of the genetic basis of cardiovascular diseases, both congenital and acquired, and stroke. These advances include finding genes that cause or increase the risk for childhood and adult-onset diseases, finding genes that influence how patients respond to medications, and the development of genetics-guided therapies for diseases. However, the ability of cardiovascular and stroke clinicians to fully understand and apply this knowledge to the care of their patients has lagged. This statement addresses what the specialist caring for patients with cardiovascular diseases and stroke should know about genetics; how they can gain this knowledge; how they can keep up-to-date with advances in genetics, genomics, and pharmacogenetics; and how they can apply this knowledge to improve the care of patients and families with cardiovascular diseases and stroke.
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来源期刊
Circulation-Cardiovascular Genetics
Circulation-Cardiovascular Genetics CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-GENETICS & HEREDITY
CiteScore
3.95
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Circulation: Genomic and Precision Medicine considers all types of original research articles, including studies conducted in human subjects, laboratory animals, in vitro, and in silico. Articles may include investigations of: clinical genetics as applied to the diagnosis and management of monogenic or oligogenic cardiovascular disorders; the molecular basis of complex cardiovascular disorders, including genome-wide association studies, exome and genome sequencing-based association studies, coding variant association studies, genetic linkage studies, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and metagenomics; integration of electronic health record data or patient-generated data with any of the aforementioned approaches, including phenome-wide association studies, or with environmental or lifestyle factors; pharmacogenomics; regulation of gene expression; gene therapy and therapeutic genomic editing; systems biology approaches to the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disorders; novel methods to perform any of the aforementioned studies; and novel applications of precision medicine. Above all, we seek studies with relevance to human cardiovascular biology and disease. Manuscripts are examined by the editorial staff and usually evaluated by expert reviewers assigned by the editors. Both clinical and basic articles will also be subject to statistical review, when appropriate. Provisional or final acceptance is based on originality, scientific content, and topical balance of the journal. Decisions are communicated by email, generally within six weeks. The editors will not discuss a decision about a manuscript over the phone. All rebuttals must be submitted in writing to the editorial office.
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