巴西热带和亚热带地区居民汉坦病毒血清学调查

IF 1.1 Q4 VIROLOGY Advances in Virology Pub Date : 2016-03-10 DOI:10.1155/2016/8628949
Felipe Alves Morais, Alexandre Pereira, Aparecida Santo Pietro Pereira, Marcos Lazaro Moreli, Luís Marcelo Aranha Camargo, Marcello Schiavo Nardi, Cristina Farah Tófoli, J. Araujo, Lilia Mara Dutra, Tatiana Lopes Ometto, R. Hurtado, Fábio Carmona de Jesus Maués, Tiene Zingano Hinke, Sati Jaber Mahmud, Monica Correia Lima, Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo, Edison Luiz Durigon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自1993年以来,巴西报告了1600多例汉坦病毒心肺综合征(HPS)病例,报告的死亡率为39%。利用重组花生壳病毒核衣壳蛋白,采用ELISA法检测人血清中汉坦病毒IgG抗体。本研究的目的是分析来自巴西Rondônia州热带地区(亚马逊地区)和圣保罗州亚热带地区(大西洋雨林)居民的汉坦病毒抗体水平。2003 - 2008年共采集1310份血清样本并进行IgG-ELISA检测,其中82份(6.2%)呈阳性,其中62份来自热带地区(5.8%),20份来自亚热带地区(8.3%)。与巴西热带地区的居民相比,在人口稠密的亚热带地区的居民中观察到更高水平的汉坦病毒抗体。
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Serological Survey of Hantavirus in Inhabitants from Tropical and Subtropical Areas of Brazil
Brazil has reported more than 1,600 cases of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HPS) since 1993, with a 39% rate of reported fatalities. Using a recombinant nucleocapsid protein of Araraquara virus, we performed ELISA to detect IgG antibodies against hantavirus in human sera. The aim of this study was to analyze hantavirus antibody levels in inhabitants from a tropical area (Amazon region) in Rondônia state and a subtropical (Atlantic Rain Forest) region in São Paulo state, Brazil. A total of 1,310 serum samples were obtained between 2003 and 2008 and tested by IgG-ELISA, and 82 samples (6.2%), of which 62 were from the tropical area (5.8%) and 20 from the subtropical area (8.3%), tested positive. Higher levels of hantavirus antibody were observed in inhabitants of the populous subtropical areas compared with those from the tropical areas in Brazil.
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23
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22 weeks
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