阻力训练科学的演变:进步的早期先驱

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES Acsms Health & Fitness Journal Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI:10.1249/fit.0000000000000241
W. Kraemer
{"title":"阻力训练科学的演变:进步的早期先驱","authors":"W. Kraemer","doi":"10.1249/fit.0000000000000241","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Ph ot o co ur te sy of D rs .T od d. The evolution of the science of resistance training has been influenced by the anecdotal insights of individuals involved with the various sports using resistance training (e.g., Olympic weightlifting), commercial product development, and the progressive advances in the technological and analytical capabilities available in exercise science laboratories around the world. Scientists who studied strength training were therefore interested from different perspectives resulting in a continuum from basic to more applied research studies. The early evolution of the science of resistance training started at the more applied aspects of understanding how programs affected end point outcomes in patients and individuals interested in strength fitness. Through time, the search for greater understanding of the underlying mechanisms of adaptation pushed the study of resistance training into the hands of many different laboratories because of its prolific adaptive characteristics. The early evolution of the science of resistance training in the United States offers some subtle insights into its worldwide impact for the field of resistance training research. Therefore, the purpose of this brief review is to provide a narrow perspective on part of the history that shaped the science in the field of resistance training. For an extensive view of resistance training history and physical culture, I direct your attention to the University of Texas and the Stark Center for Physical Culture and Sport, directed by Drs. Janice and Terry Todd (Figure 1).","PeriodicalId":50908,"journal":{"name":"Acsms Health & Fitness Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"10-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1249/fit.0000000000000241","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE EVOLUTION OF THE SCIENCE OF RESISTANCE TRAINING: The Early Pioneers of Progress\",\"authors\":\"W. Kraemer\",\"doi\":\"10.1249/fit.0000000000000241\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Ph ot o co ur te sy of D rs .T od d. The evolution of the science of resistance training has been influenced by the anecdotal insights of individuals involved with the various sports using resistance training (e.g., Olympic weightlifting), commercial product development, and the progressive advances in the technological and analytical capabilities available in exercise science laboratories around the world. Scientists who studied strength training were therefore interested from different perspectives resulting in a continuum from basic to more applied research studies. The early evolution of the science of resistance training started at the more applied aspects of understanding how programs affected end point outcomes in patients and individuals interested in strength fitness. Through time, the search for greater understanding of the underlying mechanisms of adaptation pushed the study of resistance training into the hands of many different laboratories because of its prolific adaptive characteristics. The early evolution of the science of resistance training in the United States offers some subtle insights into its worldwide impact for the field of resistance training research. Therefore, the purpose of this brief review is to provide a narrow perspective on part of the history that shaped the science in the field of resistance training. For an extensive view of resistance training history and physical culture, I direct your attention to the University of Texas and the Stark Center for Physical Culture and Sport, directed by Drs. Janice and Terry Todd (Figure 1).\",\"PeriodicalId\":50908,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acsms Health & Fitness Journal\",\"volume\":\"20 1\",\"pages\":\"10-14\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1249/fit.0000000000000241\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acsms Health & Fitness Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1249/fit.0000000000000241\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"SPORT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acsms Health & Fitness Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1249/fit.0000000000000241","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SPORT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

阻力训练科学的发展受到了以下因素的影响:参与各种运动中使用阻力训练的个人的轶事见解(例如,奥林匹克举重),商业产品开发,以及世界各地运动科学实验室中可用的技术和分析能力的进步。因此,研究力量训练的科学家们从不同的角度感兴趣,从而形成了从基础研究到更多应用研究的连续体。阻力训练科学的早期发展始于更多的应用方面,即了解项目如何影响对力量健身感兴趣的患者和个人的终点结果。随着时间的推移,为了更好地理解适应的潜在机制,阻力训练的研究进入了许多不同的实验室,因为它具有丰富的适应性特征。美国阻力训练科学的早期发展为其对阻力训练研究领域的全球影响提供了一些微妙的见解。因此,这个简短的回顾的目的是提供一个狭窄的视角,对历史的一部分,塑造科学的阻力训练领域。想要深入了解抗阻训练的历史和体育文化,我建议你关注德克萨斯大学和斯塔克体育文化与运动中心。Janice和Terry Todd(图1)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
THE EVOLUTION OF THE SCIENCE OF RESISTANCE TRAINING: The Early Pioneers of Progress
Ph ot o co ur te sy of D rs .T od d. The evolution of the science of resistance training has been influenced by the anecdotal insights of individuals involved with the various sports using resistance training (e.g., Olympic weightlifting), commercial product development, and the progressive advances in the technological and analytical capabilities available in exercise science laboratories around the world. Scientists who studied strength training were therefore interested from different perspectives resulting in a continuum from basic to more applied research studies. The early evolution of the science of resistance training started at the more applied aspects of understanding how programs affected end point outcomes in patients and individuals interested in strength fitness. Through time, the search for greater understanding of the underlying mechanisms of adaptation pushed the study of resistance training into the hands of many different laboratories because of its prolific adaptive characteristics. The early evolution of the science of resistance training in the United States offers some subtle insights into its worldwide impact for the field of resistance training research. Therefore, the purpose of this brief review is to provide a narrow perspective on part of the history that shaped the science in the field of resistance training. For an extensive view of resistance training history and physical culture, I direct your attention to the University of Texas and the Stark Center for Physical Culture and Sport, directed by Drs. Janice and Terry Todd (Figure 1).
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Acsms Health & Fitness Journal
Acsms Health & Fitness Journal 医学-运动科学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
13.30%
发文量
104
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ACSM''s Health & Fitness Journal®, an official publication from the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), is written to fulfill the information needs of fitness instructors, personal trainers, exercise leaders, program managers, and other front-line health and fitness professionals. Its mission is to promote and distribute accurate, unbiased, and authoritative information on health and fitness. The journal includes peer-reviewed features along with various topical columns to cover all aspects of exercise science and nutrition research, with components of ACSM certification workshops, current topics of interest to the fitness industry, and continuing education credit opportunities.
期刊最新文献
Physical Inactivity in Childhood from Preschool to Adolescence. The legal aspects: Beyond Medical Emergencies Gluten-Free Diets and Exercise Performance Technology as a Tool to Encourage Young Adults to Sleep and Eat Healthy AFFECT-BASED EXERCISE PRESCRIPTION: An Idea Whose Time Has Come?
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1