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{"title":"不同能量模式下的工作倾向与技术摔跤运动员战术方法个体特征的相互关系","authors":"S. Sawczyn, W. Jagiełło, Valentin I. Fetisov, V. Mishchenko","doi":"10.12659/AOB.882755","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundItisknownthatathleteshavedifferentdevelopmentlevelsofindividualaspectsofenergycapacity.�Thisisdeter- minedtoagreatextentbytheunique,�innatephysiologyoftheindividual.�Therefore,�thesedifferencesmayinflu- enceawrestler'sindividualinclinationstoaspecificmannerofactionduringcompetition.�Theobjectiveofthis� studywastorevealtherelationbetweenindividualpredispositiontoworkunderdifferentenergymodesasindi- catedbyparticularaspectsofspecializedphysicalfitnessandthetacticalapproachoffree-stylewrestlers. �:� Theparticipantsofthestudyincluded�31�free-stylewrestlers,�aged�19-26,�andweighting�63-89�kg,�ofanational� orinternationallevel,�with�5-13�yearsofcompetitivewrestlingexperience.�Wrestlersperformedthreetypesofer- gometrictests:�anaerobicalactate�(10�s),�anaerobiclactate�(30�s)�andaerobicpowerestimation�(VO 2 �max).�Tactical� approach,�indicesofwrestlingtestsandsomeindicesofspecialphysicalfitnessweredetermined. � Results:� Asignificantrangeofindividualcapacitiesofanaerobicalactate,�lactateandaerobicsystemsofworkenergysup- plyweredemonstratedinahomogeneousgroupofskilledwrestlers.�Threegroupsofwrestlersweresingledoutac- cordingtocriterionofexpressedpowerdevelopmentofoneoftheaforementionedworkenergysupplyaspects.� Relativeindependenceofvariousaspectsofenergycapacitydevelopmentlevelindiceswasnotedamongthegroups.� Theywererelatedtothespecificactivityofwrestlersduringmatches�(characteristicsofattackandvolumeoftech- nicalactions),�tacticalapproach�(technical,�functionalandspeed-strength)�andcharacteristicsofspecificphysical� fitnesstests. � Conclusions:� Thus,�arelationshipexistsbetweentheprevalenceofoneoranotheraspectofenergycapacityinawrestler,�asin- dicatedbycertaincharacteristicsofspecificfitnessandthewrestler'stacticalapproach.","PeriodicalId":55475,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Budo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2012-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interrelation between predisposition to work under different energy modes and individual characteristics of skilled wrestlers' tactical approach\",\"authors\":\"S. Sawczyn, W. Jagiełło, Valentin I. Fetisov, V. Mishchenko\",\"doi\":\"10.12659/AOB.882755\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"BackgroundItisknownthatathleteshavedifferentdevelopmentlevelsofindividualaspectsofenergycapacity.�Thisisdeter- minedtoagreatextentbytheunique,�innatephysiologyoftheindividual.�Therefore,�thesedifferencesmayinflu- enceawrestler'sindividualinclinationstoaspecificmannerofactionduringcompetition.�Theobjectiveofthis� studywastorevealtherelationbetweenindividualpredispositiontoworkunderdifferentenergymodesasindi- catedbyparticularaspectsofspecializedphysicalfitnessandthetacticalapproachoffree-stylewrestlers. �:� Theparticipantsofthestudyincluded�31�free-stylewrestlers,�aged�19-26,�andweighting�63-89�kg,�ofanational� orinternationallevel,�with�5-13�yearsofcompetitivewrestlingexperience.�Wrestlersperformedthreetypesofer- gometrictests:�anaerobicalactate�(10�s),�anaerobiclactate�(30�s)�andaerobicpowerestimation�(VO 2 �max).�Tactical� approach,�indicesofwrestlingtestsandsomeindicesofspecialphysicalfitnessweredetermined. � Results:� Asignificantrangeofindividualcapacitiesofanaerobicalactate,�lactateandaerobicsystemsofworkenergysup- plyweredemonstratedinahomogeneousgroupofskilledwrestlers.�Threegroupsofwrestlersweresingledoutac- cordingtocriterionofexpressedpowerdevelopmentofoneoftheaforementionedworkenergysupplyaspects.� Relativeindependenceofvariousaspectsofenergycapacitydevelopmentlevelindiceswasnotedamongthegroups.� Theywererelatedtothespecificactivityofwrestlersduringmatches�(characteristicsofattackandvolumeoftech- nicalactions),�tacticalapproach�(technical,�functionalandspeed-strength)�andcharacteristicsofspecificphysical� fitnesstests. � Conclusions:� Thus,�arelationshipexistsbetweentheprevalenceofoneoranotheraspectofenergycapacityinawrestler,�asin- dicatedbycertaincharacteristicsofspecificfitnessandthewrestler'stacticalapproach.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55475,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archives of Budo\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2012-04-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archives of Budo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12659/AOB.882755\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"SPORT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archives of Budo","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12659/AOB.882755","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SPORT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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Interrelation between predisposition to work under different energy modes and individual characteristics of skilled wrestlers' tactical approach
BackgroundItisknownthatathleteshavedifferentdevelopmentlevelsofindividualaspectsofenergycapacity.�Thisisdeter- minedtoagreatextentbytheunique,�innatephysiologyoftheindividual.�Therefore,�thesedifferencesmayinflu- enceawrestler'sindividualinclinationstoaspecificmannerofactionduringcompetition.�Theobjectiveofthis� studywastorevealtherelationbetweenindividualpredispositiontoworkunderdifferentenergymodesasindi- catedbyparticularaspectsofspecializedphysicalfitnessandthetacticalapproachoffree-stylewrestlers. �:� Theparticipantsofthestudyincluded�31�free-stylewrestlers,�aged�19-26,�andweighting�63-89�kg,�ofanational� orinternationallevel,�with�5-13�yearsofcompetitivewrestlingexperience.�Wrestlersperformedthreetypesofer- gometrictests:�anaerobicalactate�(10�s),�anaerobiclactate�(30�s)�andaerobicpowerestimation�(VO 2 �max).�Tactical� approach,�indicesofwrestlingtestsandsomeindicesofspecialphysicalfitnessweredetermined. � Results:� Asignificantrangeofindividualcapacitiesofanaerobicalactate,�lactateandaerobicsystemsofworkenergysup- plyweredemonstratedinahomogeneousgroupofskilledwrestlers.�Threegroupsofwrestlersweresingledoutac- cordingtocriterionofexpressedpowerdevelopmentofoneoftheaforementionedworkenergysupplyaspects.� Relativeindependenceofvariousaspectsofenergycapacitydevelopmentlevelindiceswasnotedamongthegroups.� Theywererelatedtothespecificactivityofwrestlersduringmatches�(characteristicsofattackandvolumeoftech- nicalactions),�tacticalapproach�(technical,�functionalandspeed-strength)�andcharacteristicsofspecificphysical� fitnesstests. � Conclusions:� Thus,�arelationshipexistsbetweentheprevalenceofoneoranotheraspectofenergycapacityinawrestler,�asin- dicatedbycertaincharacteristicsofspecificfitnessandthewrestler'stacticalapproach.
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