斯里兰卡未接受教育、就业和培训的青年(NEET)

Naveen Wickremeratne, P. Dunusinghe
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本研究试图调查斯里兰卡未接受教育、就业和培训的青年(NEET)。本研究的目标包括确定斯里兰卡青年啃老族在人口中所占的百分比,涉及国家、部门、性别、教育、种族和婚姻状况,并确定啃老族的决定因素。本研究基于2015年斯里兰卡劳动力调查(SLFS)的横断面数据。本研究采用的方法包括两个主要部分。第一个组成部分试图使用描述性统计工具为斯里兰卡生成青年NEET估计数。该方法的第二个组成部分包括逻辑回归分析,以确定青年啃老族的决定因素。该研究发现,2015年斯里兰卡的青年啃老族比例非常高,达到25.8%,这对斯里兰卡的劳动力市场来说并不令人满意。这增加了斯里兰卡青年人口的劳动力市场脆弱性。研究还发现,不同部门、性别、年龄、教育程度、种族和婚姻状况的年轻人之间存在显著的啃老族差异。此外,logistic回归分析确定年龄、性别、教育、居住部门和婚姻状况是斯里兰卡青年啃老族的重要决定因素。
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Youth Not in Education, Employment and Training (NEET) in Sri Lanka
This study attempts to investigate the Youth Not in Education, Employment and Training (NEET) in Sri Lanka. The objectives of this study include identifying the share of youth NEET in Sri Lanka as a percentage of population with regards to national, sectoral, gender, education, ethnicity and marital status, and to identify the determinants of those who are NEET. This study is based on cross-sectional data obtained from Sri Lanka Labour Force Survey (SLFS) 2015. The methodology adopted for the study consists of two major components. First component attempts to generate youth NEET estimates for Sri Lanka using descriptive statistics tools. The second component of the methodology includes a logistic regression analysis to identify the determinants of youth NEET. The study found that Sri Lanka has a significantly high youth NEET rate of 25.8 percent in 2015, which is unsatisfactory to the Sri Lankan labour market. This raises the labour market vulnerability with regards to youth population of Sri Lanka. The research also found the significant NEET disparities among youths by sector, gender, age, education, ethnicity and marital status. Moreover, the logistic regression analysis identified age, gender, education, residential sector and marital status as the significant determinants of youth NEET in Sri Lanka.
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