都市农业、公地与都市政策:扩大地方创新

Pub Date : 2016-05-17 DOI:10.12924/CIS2016.04010010
F. Mancebo
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引用次数: 10

摘要

都市农业是否可以成为帮助重新配置更可持续城市的基石?如果可以,在什么条件下?如果是的话,是哪种类型的都市农业?这就是本文背后的两个问题。为什么不通过在城市间隙区和荒地中引入自然和农村特征,如农业,来促进所谓的 - œrural蔓延,从而抵消城市蔓延?从这个角度来看,城市农业成为一种共同的利益,将人们聚集在一起,重塑整个城市结构,最终提出对城市的彻底改造。城市农业特别适合长期的城市政策,特别是那些将环境 - œbadsâ - -如棕地和荒地 -转变为环境 - œgoodsâ -和城市便利设施的政策。城市间隙区城市农业可能是城市创造性创新的主要温床之一。这一切都关乎决策权和创造、更新和深化亨利·列斐伏尔(Henri Lefebvre)所说的城市权。
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Urban Agriculture, Commons and Urban Policies: Scaling up Local Innovation
May urban agriculture be the cornerstone that helps reconfigure more sustainable cities and if so, under which conditions? And if so, what type of urban agriculture? Such are the two issues underlying this article. Why not counteracting urban sprawl by fostering what could be called “rural sprawl†, by introducing nature and rural characteristics such as farming within the city, in its interstitial areas and wastelands? In this perspective, urban agriculture becomes a common good, bringing people together and reshaping the whole urban fabric that would eventually propose a radical remaking of the urban. Urban agriculture lends particularly well to long-lasting urban policies, especially those turning environmental “bads†—such as brownfields and wastelands—into environmental “goods†and urban amenities. Urban agriculture in interstitial abandoned urban areas may be one of cities’ main seedbeds of creative innovation. It is all about the right to decide and the power to create, renewing and deepening what Henri Lefebvre called The Right to the City.
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