青少年犯罪和精神问题中的艾滋病毒风险行为

Michael D. Smith, D. Seal, S. Hartley
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要采用HIV知识调查和质性访谈的方法,对20名社区问题青年项目的个案管理人员进行HIV知识调查和对客户HIV危险行为的认知。参加者有良好的爱滋病知识。病例管理人员认为,由于不安全的性行为、生存性行为、易受害和无家可归,青年客户感染艾滋病毒的风险很高。十几岁的女孩被认为比十几岁的男孩有更高的风险。由于增加了情感和行为支持,有稳定安置和参与护理人员的客户被认为风险较低。由于资源紧张、培训不足和难以谈论性,很少有病例管理人员提供艾滋病毒预防服务。讨论了预防的意义。
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HIV Risk Behavior Among Delinquent and Mentally 111 Teens
Abstract An HIV knowledge survey and qualitative interview were administered to 20 case managers in community-based programs for troubled youth to assess HIV knowledge and their perception of client HIV risk behaviors. Participants had good HIV knowledge. Case managers perceived client youth to be at high risk for HIV infection due to unsafe sexual practices, survival sex, vulnerability to victimization, and homelessness. Teenaged girls were seen as being at higher risk than teenage boys. Clients with stable placements and involved caregivers were deemed at lower risk due to increased emotional and behavioral support. Few case managers provided HIV prevention services due to strained resources, insufficient training, and difficulty talking about sexuality. Implications for prevention are discussed.
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