法国发展援助模式——谁得到了帮助?**

K. Andrzejczak, Agata Kliber
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引用次数: 2

摘要

发展合作是国际关系的一个重要因素,因为它影响到世界市场和政治辩论中主要参与者之间的权力平衡。本文的目的是分析法国在2001年至2012年期间向非洲提供的援助数额。援助国的动机是发展援助的一个关键因素,它不仅影响援助国与受援国的关系,而且影响援助的效果。我们估计了一系列动态面板模型,以评估贫困相关因素是否在帮助分配中起主导作用。相反,我们发现最重要的变量似乎是政治和经济依赖关系,其中包括殖民历史和石油/天然气储量。
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The Model of French Development Assistance - Who Gets the Help? **
Development cooperation is an important element of international relations because it influences the power balance between major players on the world markets and in the political debate. The aim of the article was to analyze the French development assistance model based upon the amount of help sent to Africa over the period 2001-2012. The motivation of donor country is a crucial factor of development assistance, which influence not only the relations between donors and recipients, but also the effectiveness of aid. We estimated a series of dynamic panel models to assess whether the poverty-related factors play a dominant role in the distribution of help. On the contrary, we found that the most important variables appeared to be the political and economic dependencies, among others: colonial history and oil/gas reserves.
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