波兰黑白和利穆赞杂交品种热骨牛里脊的食用质量

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences International Journal of Postharvest Technology and Innovation Pub Date : 2015-10-15 DOI:10.1504/ijpti.2015.072436
Jacek Niedźwiedź, M. Cierach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定热骨牛肉经受湿老化的食用质量和安全性。实验采用18-20月龄波兰黑白×利木赞杂交公牛死后45分钟取出的牛里脊肉(胸最长肌)。随着pH值的降低,L*和a*值分别从29.91和12.26(死后45 min)显著增加到35.74和16.41(死后48 h) (p < 0.05)。老化14 d后,峰值剪切力从74.35 N显著降低至27.63 N (p < 0.05)。嫩度的感官值随着老化时间的增加而增加,这与Warner-Bratzler剪切力的数据一致,在死后48小时至14天内,气味、外观和颜色以及pH值没有变化,证实了肉的良好品质。
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Eating quality of hot-boned beef sirloin from Polish Black-and-White x Limousin crossbreeds
The aim of this study was to determine the eating quality and safety of hot-boned beef subjected to wet-ageing. The experiment was carried out on beef sirloin (longissimus thoracis muscle) removed 45 mins post-mortem from 18-20-month-old bulls of the Polish Black-and-White x Limousin crossbreeds. The decrease in pH value was accompanied by a significant increase (p < 0.05) of L* and a* values, respectively from 29.91 and 12.26 (45 mins, post-mortem) to 35.74 and 16.41 (48 h post-mortem). Peak shear force decreased significantly (p < 0.05) from 74.35 N to 27.63 N after 14 days of ageing. Sensory values for tenderness were higher as the ageing time increased, which agree with data obtained for Warner-Bratzler shear force lack of changes in smell, appearance and colour as well as in pH value between 48 h and 14 days post-mortem confirms good quality of meat.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Postharvest Technology and Innovation
International Journal of Postharvest Technology and Innovation Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Technology is an increasingly crucial input in the industrialisation and development of nations and communities, particularly in the current era of globalisation, trade liberalisation and emphasis on competitiveness. The shared technologies and innovations of today are giving birth to the radically different agrifood industries and communities of tomorrow. There is mounting evidence that investments in postharvest research and infrastructure yield high rates of return that are comparable and often higher than investments in on-farm production alone.
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