了解中国跨国公司的成长模式

Y. Du, Rongping Kang, Yinbin Ke
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文将中国跨国公司(mnc)定义为最初在中国大陆成立,后来走向海外并在海外发展的非金融本地公司。本文对跨国公司主流思想和现有文献中的缺陷进行了针对性的分析,并提出了“新兴全球化跨国公司理论”作为我们在全球化时代发展跨国公司理论的新理论视角。本文采用的主要方法是案例研究。调查对象是8个产业领域的16家企业。定义每个案例中公司的初始海外投资。本文运用外商直接投资(FDI)、国际化和跨国公司理论对中国跨国公司的成长模式进行了初步总结,并在此基础上对中国跨国公司的特征进行了分类,最后提出了中国跨国公司国际化的两阶段模型,为修正一些跨国公司理论奠定了基础。
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Understanding the growth models of Chinese multinational corporations
For the purpose of this paper, Chinese Multinational Corporations (MNCs) are defined as nonfinancial local corporations initially established in mainland China which have since gone abroad and are developing overseas. This paper makes pertinent points about the flaws in the dominant thinking and existing literature regarding MNCs and then proposes 'emerging globalisation MNC theories' as our new theoretical viewpoints for the development of MNC theories in the era of globalisation. The main methodology applied in this paper is case studies. A total of 16 corporations in eight industrial sectors were surveyed as target cases. Each case company's initial overseas investment is defined. By using Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), internationalisation and MNC theories, a primary summary of the growth models of the Chinese MNCs is presented based on these case studies, the characteristics of the Chinese MNCs are classified and finally, a two-stage model of the Chinese MNCs' internationalisation is proposed, which has laid the foundation for revising some of the MNC theories.
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