固体壁与液体间极限黏附剪应力的实验测定

J. Sawicki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在考虑流体力学的某些具体问题时,滑移边界条件是一个非常有用的关系。根据这个条件的经典形式,即使在非常低的运动速度下,流体相对于固体壁面的滑动也会发生。然而,理论分析和某些经验数据都表明,必须存在一个墙剪应力的极限值,低于该极限值不会发生滑移。本文根据黏着力和重力的简化平衡,提出了一种简单的测定黏着力和重力的实验方法。
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Experimental Determination of Limit Adhesive Shear Stress between Solid Wall and Liquid
Abstract The slip boundary condition can be a very useful relation when some specific problems of hydromechanics are considered. According to the classical form of this condition, the slip of a fluid with respect to the solid wall should occur even at a very low velocity of motion. However, both theoretical analysis and certain empirical data suggest that there must be a limit value of the wall shear stress, below which the slip does not occur. According to the simplified balance of adhesive and gravitational forces, a simple experimental method for determining this stress has been proposed and applied in this paper.
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来源期刊
Archives of Hydroengineering and Environmental Mechanics
Archives of Hydroengineering and Environmental Mechanics Environmental Science-Water Science and Technology
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics cover the broad area of disciplines related to hydro-engineering, including: hydrodynamics and hydraulics of inlands and sea waters, hydrology, hydroelasticity, ground-water hydraulics, water contamination, coastal engineering, geotechnical engineering, geomechanics, structural mechanics, etc. The main objective of Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics is to provide an up-to-date reference to the engineers and scientists engaged in the applications of mechanics to the analysis of various phenomena appearing in the natural environment.
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