农业听力教育:重新评估兴趣、需求和增长

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.13031/jash.15331
Garrett Taylor Hancock, Jason D. McKibben, A. P. Byrd, J. Lindner, C. Clemons
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引用次数: 0

摘要

强调农业机械学生对噪音水平的感知高于建议的暴露限制。在实验室环境中直接或间接暴露于分贝水平有助于塑造学生的感知。学生的认知会受到课程教学变化的影响。摘要农业实验室的安全是教师和讲师最关心的问题。虽然在农业听力方面存在已知的安全问题,但已确定在农业实验室环境中对工具分贝输出的态度和认知方面存在缺陷。本研究的重点是农业力学实验室的听力和噪音水平,通过基于项目的学习和整个实验室的信息海报,让学生直接或间接地接触噪音水平。课程前和课程后的数据用于解决学生对噪音水平输出的感知和佩戴听力保护的意愿。课前反应显示,噪音水平的感知与佩戴听力保护的给定阈值之间存在脱节。随着课程结束后的反应显示正确的工具对阈值反应的增加,这种认知差距在学期中缩小了。与国家职业安全与健康研究所建议的听力保护阈值一致的反应频率也显示出增长。虽然仍有知识差距需要解决,但我们认为,通过整个课程的直接和间接指导提供的暴露可以获得知识并改变观念。关键词:农业机械,态度,认知,安全。
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Hearing Education in Agriculture: Re-Evaluating Interest, Needs, and Growth
Highlights Agricultural mechanic student’s perceptions of noise levels are above recommended exposure limit. Direct and indirect exposure to decibel levels in a laboratory setting aids in shaping student perceptions. Student perceptions can be affected by changes in course instruction. Abstract. Safety in agricultural laboratories is of the highest concern for teachers and instructors. While there is a known safety concern with hearing in agriculture, a deficiency in the attitudes and perceptions relating to the output of decibels of tools in agricultural laboratory settings has been identified. This research focuses on hearing and noise levels in an agricultural mechanics laboratory by exposing students directly and indirectly to noise levels through project-based learning and informational posters throughout the laboratory. Pre- and post-course data are used to address students' perceptions of noise level outputs and willingness to wear hearing protection. Pre-course responses show a disconnect between perceptions of noise levels and the given threshold for wearing hearing protection. This perception gap closed over the semester as post-course responses show an increase in correct tool to threshold responses. The frequency of responses aligned with the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health's recommended hearing protection threshold also shows growth. While there is still a knowledge gap that needs to be addressed, we feel that the exposure provided through both direct and indirect instruction throughout the course can lead to knowledge gained and perceptions changed. Keywords: Agricultural mechanics, Attitudes, Perceptions, Safety.
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