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引用次数: 0
摘要
自由是政治理论的重要主题。它具有广泛的含义,在否定意义上,被理解为不干涉,在政治行动领域得到了清晰可辨的实践反思。在这种观点中,(新)自由主义意识形态挪用了这一概念,以促进被视为至善的自由,捍卫较少的国家。从这个意义上说,本文意在质疑支撑(新)自由主义思想的这个前提。在国家缩小之前,什么自由主要是由下层阶级获得的?考虑到穷人最终拥有的选择很少,这阻碍了公民身份的行使,在“种族”走向成功的概念中,每个人都有平等的机会,这似乎是一个谬论。从这个角度来看,这就是心理学,mestre em Gestao de Politicas Publicas e outorando em Sociologia Politica (UFSC)。**历史学家,社会科学与政治社会学硕士。Pensamento Plural | Pelotas[12]: 75 89,里约热内卢/ 2013年6月
Important theme in political theory is the freedom. With a wide range of meanings, in its negative sense, understood as non-interference, it get practical reflections clearly distinguishable in the field of political action. In this view, the (neo)liberal ideology appropriates this concept for in the promoting of freedom, regarded as the supreme good, defend less state. In this sense, this article has the intention to question this premise that underpins the (neo)liberal thought. What freedom is achieved mainly by lower classes, before the shrinking of the state? Given the small list of options that the poor end up with and that hinders the exercise of citizenship, seems to be a fallacy that in the notion that "race" toward success everyone has equal opportunities. In this perspective, this very * Psicologo, mestre em Gestao de Politicas Publicas e doutorando em Sociologia Politica (UFSC). ** Historiador, mestre em Ciencias Sociais e doutorando em Sociologia Politica (UFSC). Pensamento Plural | Pelotas [12]: 75 89, janeiro/junho 2013