斯洛伐克入境游客文化差异比较研究:创新的需要

Iveta Fodranová, Viera Kubičkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是通过比较民族文化在Hofstede的六个主要维度上的差异:权力距离、个人主义、男子气概、不确定性规避、长期取向和放纵,来确定斯洛伐克人口对游客消极态度的原因,并与斯洛伐克进行比较。结果显示,在权力距离和男子气概方面得分较高。这两个维度的高分与优越感表达要素相关,不仅对同一文化和语言群体的人之间的交流方式产生负面影响,而且对来自不同文化环境的个体的交流方式也产生负面影响。基于这些结果,有必要制定更明智的营销方法-努力创新和独特的营销活动,以实现更有效的沟通。
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The Comparative Study of Cultural Differences of Slovak Inbound Tourists: A Need of Innovations
Abstract The aim of this article was to identify the cause of the negative attitude of Slovak population towards visitors by comparing the differences in national cultures on six primary Hofstede’s dimensions: power distance, individualism, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, long-term orientation and indulgence and provide comparison with Slovakia. The results revealed high score on power distance and masculinity. The high score of this two dimensions′ correlates with elements of expressions of superiority and negatively affects not only the way of communication between people from the same cultural and linguistic group, but also with individuals that come from a different cultural environment. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop a smarter marketing approach - strive for innovation and unique marketing activities for a more efficient communication.
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