土耳其应对气候变化的国家规划和智能管理框架

IF 0.2 Q4 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Planlama-Planning Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.14744/planlama.2021.87487
Gamze Kazancı
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是研究智能治理,以提高城市空间规划的有效性,这是气候变化的领域之一,并在气候变化适应的框架内讨论土耳其智能治理的现状。为了目的;首先,对气候变化的影响进行了定义,并进行了两阶段的文献综述。第一阶段,为了解适应气候变化与空间规划的关系,研究了适应气候变化空间规划的评价指标。空间适应气候变化的突出问题包括空间适应政策、治理模式、实施水平、参与和技术的作用。第二阶段,再次对突出问题进行文献梳理,从中获得智慧治理。然后,通过空间规划原则、参与、地方层面和技术,讨论了土耳其空间适应气候变化的智能治理方法的范围。“内容分析”方法允许对文献进行描述性评价,被用作研究方法。结果,在地方一级确定了空间规划原则和相关行为者,但确定了技术使用方面的一些不足之处。因此,有人断言,土耳其在空间适应气候变化方面的智能治理具有潜力和发展的开放性,但尚未达到足够的范围。本作品采用知识共享署名-非商业4.0国际许可协议。
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İklim Değişikliğine Uyumda Mekânsal Planlama ve Akıllı Yönetişim Çerçevesinde Türkiye
The aim of this article is to examine the smart governance in order to increase the effectiveness of spatial planning in cities, which are one of the domains of climate change, and to discuss the current situation of smart governance in Turkey within the framework of climate change adaptation. For the purpose; firstly, the effects of climate change were defined and a two-stage literature review was conducted. In the first stage, in order to understand the relationship between climate change adaptation and spatial planning the indicators by which spatial planning of adaptation to climate change can be evaluated were examined. The prominent issues for spatial adaptation to climate change have been identified as including spatial adaptation policies, governance model, implementation level, participation and the role of technology. In the second stage, literature was reviewed again on the prominent issues and the smart governance was obtained in it. Then, the scope of the smart governance approach in spatial adaptation to climate change in Turkey was discussed through spatial planning principles, participation, local level and technology. The "content analysis" method, which allows descriptive evaluations over the literature, was used as a research method. As a result, spatial planning principles and relevant actors were identified at the local level, but some deficiencies in the use of technology were determined. Therefore, it has been asserted that smart governance in spatial adaptation to climate change in Turkey has the potential and is open to development, but it has not yet reached sufficient scope. OPEN ACCESS This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
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来源期刊
Planlama-Planning
Planlama-Planning REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING-
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