{"title":"Іdentification汽油与柴油混合物的变化","authors":"V. Rudniev, O. Kliuiev, O. Uhrovetskyi","doi":"10.17721/moca.2019.102-112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The methodological approach to identification of gasoline with an admixture of diesel fuel was presented. The approach involves using of gas chromatography–mass-spectrometry analysis of altered mixture. An algorithm of gas chromatography profile treatment includes analysis of extracted ion chromatogram for searching of polyaromatic hydrocarbons with 2 to 4 aromatic ring, mostly naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene and pyrene derivatives. The complex of specified components can be used as indicator of gasoline presence in mixture in the case if its chromatographic profile by total ion chromatogram is typical for diesel fuel. Obtained results show in common high similarity of chromatographic profile of altered diesel fuel and gasoline with small admixture (0.25 vol.%) of diesel fuel. A wrong identification results may be obtained without taking into account presence of pointed polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Such complex cannot be found entirely in pure diesel fuel in initial or altered state because its components are below or about of limit of detection. Determined limit of detection for polyaromatic hydrocarbons (naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene) is 1.8-2.2 μg/ml.","PeriodicalId":18626,"journal":{"name":"Methods and Objects of Chemical Analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Іdentification Of Gasoline In Altered Mixture With Diesel Fuel\",\"authors\":\"V. Rudniev, O. Kliuiev, O. Uhrovetskyi\",\"doi\":\"10.17721/moca.2019.102-112\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The methodological approach to identification of gasoline with an admixture of diesel fuel was presented. The approach involves using of gas chromatography–mass-spectrometry analysis of altered mixture. An algorithm of gas chromatography profile treatment includes analysis of extracted ion chromatogram for searching of polyaromatic hydrocarbons with 2 to 4 aromatic ring, mostly naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene and pyrene derivatives. The complex of specified components can be used as indicator of gasoline presence in mixture in the case if its chromatographic profile by total ion chromatogram is typical for diesel fuel. Obtained results show in common high similarity of chromatographic profile of altered diesel fuel and gasoline with small admixture (0.25 vol.%) of diesel fuel. A wrong identification results may be obtained without taking into account presence of pointed polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Such complex cannot be found entirely in pure diesel fuel in initial or altered state because its components are below or about of limit of detection. Determined limit of detection for polyaromatic hydrocarbons (naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene) is 1.8-2.2 μg/ml.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18626,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Methods and Objects of Chemical Analysis\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Methods and Objects of Chemical Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17721/moca.2019.102-112\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Methods and Objects of Chemical Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17721/moca.2019.102-112","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Іdentification Of Gasoline In Altered Mixture With Diesel Fuel
The methodological approach to identification of gasoline with an admixture of diesel fuel was presented. The approach involves using of gas chromatography–mass-spectrometry analysis of altered mixture. An algorithm of gas chromatography profile treatment includes analysis of extracted ion chromatogram for searching of polyaromatic hydrocarbons with 2 to 4 aromatic ring, mostly naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene and pyrene derivatives. The complex of specified components can be used as indicator of gasoline presence in mixture in the case if its chromatographic profile by total ion chromatogram is typical for diesel fuel. Obtained results show in common high similarity of chromatographic profile of altered diesel fuel and gasoline with small admixture (0.25 vol.%) of diesel fuel. A wrong identification results may be obtained without taking into account presence of pointed polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Such complex cannot be found entirely in pure diesel fuel in initial or altered state because its components are below or about of limit of detection. Determined limit of detection for polyaromatic hydrocarbons (naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene) is 1.8-2.2 μg/ml.
期刊介绍:
The journal "Methods and objects of chemical analysis" is peer-review journal and publishes original articles of theoretical and experimental analysis on topical issues and bio-analytical chemistry, chemical and pharmaceutical analysis, as well as chemical metrology. Submitted works shall cover the results of completed studies and shall make scientific contributions to the relevant area of expertise. The journal publishes review articles, research articles and articles related to latest developments of analytical instrumentations.