姓名告知与“所谓”的距离:姓名提及与词汇语用界面

IF 0.6 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Zeitschrift Fur Sprachwissenschaft Pub Date : 2018-10-24 DOI:10.1515/ZFS-2018-0008
Holden Härtl
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引用次数: 13

摘要

摘要本文旨在统一分析德语指称修饰语sogenannt“所谓”的构式可能采用的不同解释。与脓毒症(Sepsis)“脓毒症”(Sepsis)等名词相反,像Hotel (Hotel)这样的名词,如sogenanntes Hotel,会让人对这个结构产生“远距离”的解释,而不是传达一个概念的名称。在对词汇语义特性进行深入研究后,我们提出,这种结构的阅读是由词汇因素(如头部名义的约定俗成)和根植于关联以及基于方式的原则的语用含义之间的相互作用产生的。从作文的角度来看,我们可以推断出,作为一种通过论证来指称语言形状的手段,引号在功能上与引号是相同的。这种结构的不同解释将与agent-argument变量的绑定类型以及sogennant的动词词根nenn- call的事件变量相结合。
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Name-informing and distancing sogenannt ‘so-called’: Name mentioning and the lexicon-pragmatics interface
Abstract This paper aims at a unified analysis of the different interpretations which constructions involving the German name-mentioning modifier sogenannt ‘so-called’ can adopt. In contrast to nouns like Sepsis ‘sepsis’, a noun like Hotel ‘hotel’, as in sogenanntes Hotel, gives rise to a “distanced” interpretation of the construction rather than one informing about a concept’s name. After a thorough investigation of the lexical-semantic properties, we propose the reading of the construction to emerge from an interplay between lexical factors like the head nominal’s conventionalization, on the one hand, and pragmatic implicatures rooted in relevance- as well as manner-based principles, on the other. From a compositional perspective, the so in sogenannt will be reasoned to be identical in function to quotation marks as a means to refer to a linguistic shape through demonstration. The different interpretations of the construction will be coupled with the type of binding of the agent-argument variable as well as the event variable of the verbal root nenn- ‘call’ of sogenannt.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of the journal is to promote linguistic research by publishing high-quality contributions and thematic special issues from all fields and trends of modern linguistics. In addition to articles and reviews, the journal also features contributions to discussions on current controversies in the field as well as overview articles outlining the state-of-the art of relevant research paradigms. Topics: -General Linguistics -Language Typology -Language acquisition, language change and synchronic variation -Empirical linguistics: experimental and corpus-based research -Contributions to theory-building
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