数字化是否会影响企业家精神对经济增长的贡献?

Maja Ivanović-Đukić, T. Stevanović, Tamara Rađenović
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文分析了不同类型的创新企业家精神:新产品企业家精神(NP)、新技术开发企业家精神(NT)、高增长预期企业家精神(HG)和平均增长预期企业家精神(AG)通过欧盟地区对经济增长的贡献,它们在数字化程度上存在差异。利用聚类分析的方法生成区域。聚类标准为数字经济与社会指数衡量的数字化水平。利用2010-2017年面板数据,建立层次回归模型,探讨不同类型创新创业对经济增长的影响。所得结果证实了欧盟地区某些类型的企业家精神对经济增长的贡献存在差异,以及数字化对企业家精神与经济增长之间关系的影响。在数字化程度较高的地区,高增长预期创业和新技术开发创业对经济增长的贡献最大。另一方面,在数字化水平较低的地区,平均增长预期创业和新产品创业对经济增长的作用占主导地位。
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Does digitalization affect the contribution of entrepreneurship to economic growth?
The paper analyses the contribution of different types of innovative entrepreneurship: new products entrepreneurship (NP), new technology development entrepreneurship (NT), high growth expectation entrepreneurship (HG), and average growth expectation entrepreneurship (AG) to economic growth through the EU regions, which differ from each other on the degree of digitization. The regions were created by the application of cluster analysis. The clustering criterion was the level of digitization measured by the Digital Economy and Society Index. Hierarchical regression models were developed with purpose to investigate the effect of different types of innovative entrepreneurship on economic growth, on panel data for the period 2010-2017. The obtained results confirm differences in contribution of the certain types of entrepreneurship to economic growth in the EU regions, as well as, the influence of digitization on the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth. High growth expectation entrepreneurship and new technology development entrepreneurship have greatest contribution to economic growth in the regions characterized by a higher degree of digitization. On the other side, average growth expectation entrepreneurship and new products entrepreneurship have a dominant role in economic growth in the regions with lower levels of digitization.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊最新文献
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