{"title":"一些饲养场不改变单峰犊牛的生化和羊毛矿物特征","authors":"A. Faraz","doi":"10.17582/journal.pujz/2020.35.1.55.60","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"| The present study was undertaken to evaluate the blood biochemical and wool mineral profile of Marecha dromedary camel calves reared in intensive management system (IMS) by feeding two different dietary regimes. The study was conducted at camel breeding and research station (CBRS) Rakh-Mahni tahsil Mankera of district Bhakkar-Punjab, Pakistan. Ten male calves of 310±35 days of age were raised in stall-fed conditions. They were fed two isocaloric diets with different protein levels as 18% (G1) and 22% (G2). Regarding roughage proportion lucerne and gram crop residues were fed. Daily feeding allowance was offered as 3% body weight. Water was provided twice a day. In blood-biochemical analyses, level of Hb (hemoglobin) concentration (P<0.05) was found to be significantly different as 16.4±0.14 and 16.8±0.09 (g/dL) with G1 and G2, respectively. The concentration levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, urea, creatinine, albumin, total-protein, glucose, Ca and P were found significantly (P<0.05) varied among groups. Regarding hair mineral profile, concentrations of Cu and Mn were found non-significantly (P>0.05) varied among the groups while concentrations of Ca, Mg, Zn and Fe were found non-significantly (P>0.05) varied between groups fed with ration I and II. Novelty Statement | The blood and wool mineral study is an indirect tool for assessing the general health status of animal. But unfortunately, a little is known about blood biochemicals and wool mineral profile of camel calves in Pakistan. This is the first study in respect which gives picture about these parameters in intensive conditions. It will be a useful addition to build the country’s primary database for future studies of this field.","PeriodicalId":52166,"journal":{"name":"Punjab University Journal of Zoology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Some Feedlots Do Not Change Biochemical and Wool Mineral Profile in Dromedary Calves\",\"authors\":\"A. Faraz\",\"doi\":\"10.17582/journal.pujz/2020.35.1.55.60\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"| The present study was undertaken to evaluate the blood biochemical and wool mineral profile of Marecha dromedary camel calves reared in intensive management system (IMS) by feeding two different dietary regimes. The study was conducted at camel breeding and research station (CBRS) Rakh-Mahni tahsil Mankera of district Bhakkar-Punjab, Pakistan. Ten male calves of 310±35 days of age were raised in stall-fed conditions. They were fed two isocaloric diets with different protein levels as 18% (G1) and 22% (G2). Regarding roughage proportion lucerne and gram crop residues were fed. Daily feeding allowance was offered as 3% body weight. Water was provided twice a day. In blood-biochemical analyses, level of Hb (hemoglobin) concentration (P<0.05) was found to be significantly different as 16.4±0.14 and 16.8±0.09 (g/dL) with G1 and G2, respectively. The concentration levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, urea, creatinine, albumin, total-protein, glucose, Ca and P were found significantly (P<0.05) varied among groups. Regarding hair mineral profile, concentrations of Cu and Mn were found non-significantly (P>0.05) varied among the groups while concentrations of Ca, Mg, Zn and Fe were found non-significantly (P>0.05) varied between groups fed with ration I and II. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究通过饲喂两种不同的饲粮方案,对集约化管理系统(IMS)饲养的Marecha单峰骆驼幼崽的血液生化和羊毛矿物特征进行了评价。这项研究是在巴基斯坦Bhakkar-Punjab地区的骆驼繁育研究站Rakh-Mahni tahsil Mankera进行的。10头310±35日龄的公犊牛采用隔间饲养。各组分别饲喂蛋白质水平为18% (G1)和22% (G2)的等热量饲粮。按粗饲料比例饲喂苜蓿叶和革兰叶作物残茬,日补给量为体重的3%。每天供应两次水。血液生化分析中,各组间Hb(血红蛋白)浓度差异显著(P0.05), Ca、Mg、Zn、Fe浓度差异不显著(P0.05)。血液和羊毛矿物质研究是评估动物总体健康状况的一种间接工具。但不幸的是,人们对巴基斯坦骆驼幼崽的血液生化物质和羊毛矿物特征知之甚少。这是第一个在密集条件下给出这些参数图像的研究。这将是为今后研究这一领域建立该国主要数据库的有益补充。
Some Feedlots Do Not Change Biochemical and Wool Mineral Profile in Dromedary Calves
| The present study was undertaken to evaluate the blood biochemical and wool mineral profile of Marecha dromedary camel calves reared in intensive management system (IMS) by feeding two different dietary regimes. The study was conducted at camel breeding and research station (CBRS) Rakh-Mahni tahsil Mankera of district Bhakkar-Punjab, Pakistan. Ten male calves of 310±35 days of age were raised in stall-fed conditions. They were fed two isocaloric diets with different protein levels as 18% (G1) and 22% (G2). Regarding roughage proportion lucerne and gram crop residues were fed. Daily feeding allowance was offered as 3% body weight. Water was provided twice a day. In blood-biochemical analyses, level of Hb (hemoglobin) concentration (P<0.05) was found to be significantly different as 16.4±0.14 and 16.8±0.09 (g/dL) with G1 and G2, respectively. The concentration levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, urea, creatinine, albumin, total-protein, glucose, Ca and P were found significantly (P<0.05) varied among groups. Regarding hair mineral profile, concentrations of Cu and Mn were found non-significantly (P>0.05) varied among the groups while concentrations of Ca, Mg, Zn and Fe were found non-significantly (P>0.05) varied between groups fed with ration I and II. Novelty Statement | The blood and wool mineral study is an indirect tool for assessing the general health status of animal. But unfortunately, a little is known about blood biochemicals and wool mineral profile of camel calves in Pakistan. This is the first study in respect which gives picture about these parameters in intensive conditions. It will be a useful addition to build the country’s primary database for future studies of this field.