精神病学没有孟德尔基因?

J. Pardo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

到目前为止,还没有发现孟德尔遗传的基因(如单基因变异)与任何常见的精神疾病有关。这种不幸的情况推迟了对精神疾病病理生理学的有意义的研究,而精神疾病的病理生理学本来可以使许多其他医学领域取得进展。现在,新的方法和途径可以发现这些假定的基因,它们对精神病学具有与在新陈代谢、血液学和癌症等不同领域相同的潜在基础影响。如果不成功,将对减轻精神疾病痛苦的进程造成重大阻碍。
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No Mendelian Genes in Psychiatry?
To date, no gene following Mendelian inheritance (e.g., monogenic variant) has been discovered for any common psychiatric disorder. This unfortunate circumstance has delayed meaningful inroads into the pathophysiology of psychiatric disease that has otherwise enabled advances into so many other fields of medicine. New methods and approaches can now find these putative genes offering the same potential for foundational impact on psychiatry as has occurred in diverse fields such as metabolism, hematology, and cancer. If unsuccessful, a significant impediment in progress toward mitigating the suffering from mental illness will result.
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