Diana H. Guzmán-Vásquez, María A. Rueda-Calderón, Juan Medino-Muñoz
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To assess the level of evidence, the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) level of evidence classification was used, dichotomised as follows: articles with level 1 and level 2 evidence were ‘high evidence’, and articles with levels 3, 4, and 5 were ‘low evidence’. The statistical tests were performed using SPSS V. 28. A total of 222 articles published in four journals met the inclusion criteria. Production rose as the decade progressed. The highest frequency was in 2013. The British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) had the highest number of publications. Sports Medicine (SM) had the most authors per article and the highest level of evidence. The United States was the main producer. There were more publications regarding injuries in males, and in males and females, compared to publications that only took females into account. More muscle, thigh, and hip injuries were described. The level of evidence was generally low. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的目的是分析十年(2010-2019年)关于足球(足球)受伤的出版物的科学产出。对以足球、足球和伤病等关键词为特征的出版物进行了书目搜索。我们在“体育科学”类别的期刊引文报告中搜索了具有五年影响因子的期刊的研究。采用PRISMA方法学。分析了以下文献计量指标:按期刊分类的出版物数量;原产国;出版国家;年出版物;作者人数;作者的母语;证据水平;研究类型;性;损伤的解剖位置和地形位置。为了评估证据水平,使用牛津循证医学中心(CEBM)的证据分类水平,分为以下两类:1级和2级证据的文章为“高证据”,3、4和5级证据的文章为“低证据”。采用SPSS V. 28进行统计检验。在4种期刊上发表的222篇文章符合纳入标准。随着时间的推移,产量增加了。频率最高的是2013年。英国运动医学杂志(BJSM)的出版物数量最多。《运动医学》(SM)每篇文章的作者最多,证据水平也最高。美国是主要生产国。与只考虑女性的出版物相比,关于男性以及男性和女性伤害的出版物更多。更多的肌肉、大腿和臀部损伤被描述。证据水平普遍较低。在过去十年中,与足球受伤有关的科学成果的增加反映了人们对这一主题的兴趣的提高。围绕这一主题的出版物普遍考虑大腿和下肢以及男性的损伤。
Ten years of football (soccer) injuries in the literature. A bibliometric approach
The aim of this research is to analyse the scientific production of publications produced during a decade (2010-2019) about injuries in football (soccer). A bibliographic search was done for publications featuring key terms such as football, soccer, and injuries. We searched for studies in journals that had a five-year impact factor in the Journal Citation Report in the “Sport Sciences” category. The PRISMA methodology was used. The following bibliometric indicators were analysed: number of publications by journal; country of origin; country of publication; publications per year; number of authors; authors’ native language; evidence level; type of study; sex; anatomical location and topographic location of injuries. To assess the level of evidence, the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) level of evidence classification was used, dichotomised as follows: articles with level 1 and level 2 evidence were ‘high evidence’, and articles with levels 3, 4, and 5 were ‘low evidence’. The statistical tests were performed using SPSS V. 28. A total of 222 articles published in four journals met the inclusion criteria. Production rose as the decade progressed. The highest frequency was in 2013. The British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) had the highest number of publications. Sports Medicine (SM) had the most authors per article and the highest level of evidence. The United States was the main producer. There were more publications regarding injuries in males, and in males and females, compared to publications that only took females into account. More muscle, thigh, and hip injuries were described. The level of evidence was generally low. The increase in scientific production related to football (soccer) injuries during the decade reflect an elevated interest for the subject matter. Publications that prevail around this theme consider injuries in the thigh and lower extremities and in men.