世贸组织能源过境制度的前景

Pamela Ugaz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

毫无疑问,石油和天然气等能源贸易占世界贸易流量的重要组成部分。例如,2008年,仅燃料一项就占世界自然资源出口(2.9万亿美元)的77%。在新兴经济体的推动下,未来几年燃料出口的重要性将进一步提高。事实上,国际能源署(IEA)预计,到2030年,石油需求将以每年1%的速度增长,而天然气需求将以每年1.5%的速度增长。
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Prospects for a transit regime on energy in the WTO
Undoubtedly trade in energy resources such as oil and gas represents a significant part of world trade flows. For instance, fuels alone represented 77% of the world natural resources exports (USD 2.9 trillion) in 2008.1 Its relevance will increase in the coming years driven chiefly by emerging economies. Indeed, the International Energy Agency (IEA) projects that oil demand will increase 1% per year, while gas demand 1.5% per year by 20302.
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审稿时长
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