葡萄牙建筑业的酒精消费和风险认知

P. Arezes, M. Bizarro
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引用次数: 27

摘要

先前的研究表明,一些工人倾向于忽视在酒精影响下进行活动可能产生的风险。本研究的主要目的是评估葡萄牙建筑工人样本的风险感知与他们报告和测量的酒精消费量之间的关系。通过对100名建筑工人的问卷调查,评估了风险认知和自我报告的消费。同时,检测了所有研究对象的血液酒精水平。鉴于已获得的结果,可以得出结论,风险意识较低的工人似乎也是饮酒最多的人。研究结果有望帮助公司制定可靠的计划,以消除工作场所的酒精消费。
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Alcohol Consumption and Risk Perception in the Portuguese Construction Industry
Previous studies have demonstrated that some workers tend to ignore the risk that may arise from performing an activity under the influence of alcohol. The main objective of this study was toassess the relationship between the risk perception of a sample of Portuguese construction workers and their reported and measured alcohol consumption. Risk perception and self-reported consumption were evaluated through a questionnaire applied to a sample of 100 construction workers. Simultaneously, the blood- alcohol level of all the study subjects was detected. Given the obtained results, it was possible to conclude that workers with a lower risk perception seem to also be the highest alcohol consumers. The ob- tained results will, expectantly, help companies create reliable programs to eradicate alcohol consumption at work.
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