Jamshoro LUMHS运动与非运动本科物理治疗学生心理压力水平的比较

Naqi Sana, Faizan Kainat, Chandio Fayaz, Ali Aadil Ameer, Waqas Shoaib, Bhatti Suhani, Bachani Aiman
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摘要

目的:比较Jamshoro LUMHS运动与非运动物理治疗本科生的心理应激水平。方法:于2019年10月至12月进行横断面调查,数据收集自巴基斯坦贾姆肖洛Liaquat医学与健康科学大学物理治疗与康复科学研究所的本科生。采用感知压力量表(PSS)对194名物理治疗专业本科生进行问卷调查。除了人口统计数据(年龄、性别、教育和地区)外,PSS问卷由10个问题组成。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第22版来解释数据。结果:患者以18 ~ 21岁为主(n=101, 51.7%),女性为主(n=127, 65.1%)。以物理治疗博士一年级学生居多(n=49, 25.1%),城镇居民居多(n=116, 59.4%)。在非运动组中,以轻度精神压力为主(n=66,68%),中度精神压力为主(n=33,34%),重度精神压力为主(n=24,24.7%),其次是运动组,其中轻度精神压力为主(n=40,41.2%),中度精神压力为主(n=21,21.6%),重度精神压力为主(n=10, 10.0%)。结论:运动组学生的心理压力水平低于非运动组学生。然而,两组都有精神压力的个体,但运动学生组的人数较少。
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Comparison of level of mental stress between exercising and non-exercising undergraduate physical therapy students of LUMHS, Jamshoro
Objective: To Compare the Level of Mental Stress among Exercising and Non-Exercising under graduate Physiotherapy Students of LUMHS, Jamshoro. Methodology: A cross sectional survey was conducted from October to December 2019, and the data was collected from the undergraduates students of Institute of Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation Sciences, Liaquat University of Medical and Health Science Jamshoro, Pakistan. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was used among 194 undergraduate physiotherapy students. Apart from the demographics (age, gender, education & locality) the PSS questionnaire consist of 10 questions. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 was used to interpret the data. Result: The majority (n=101, 51.7%) were from the age group of 18 to 21 years and (n=127, 65.1%) were female. Mostly (n=49, 25.1%) were the students of 1st year Doctor of Physical Therapy and (n=116, 59.4%) of the students were the residents of urban area. Among the non-exercising group of students majority (n=66,68%) were suffering from low level of mental stress, (n=33,34%) were suffering from moderate level of mental stress and (n=24,24.7%) were suffering from severe level of mental stress followed by the exercise group, in which (n=40,41.2%) were suffering from low level of mental stress, (n=21,21.6%) were suffering from moderate level of mental stress and (n=10,10.%) were suffering from severe level of mental stress. Conclusion: The study finalized that the exercising group of students had lower level of mental stress as compare to the non-exercising group of students. However both groups have the individuals with mental stress but the exercising students group had low number of those individuals.
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