氢化镍电子结构、结构性能及超导性的第一性原理研究

Q3 Multidisciplinary Walailak Journal of Science and Technology Pub Date : 2012-02-15 DOI:10.2004/WJST.V9I2.231
S. Kanagaprabha, A. T. A. Meenaatci, R. Rajeswarapalanichamy, K. Iyakutti
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引用次数: 5

摘要

采用局域密度近似(LDA)和原子球近似(ASA)的紧密结合LMTO方法进行第一性原理计算,了解氢化镍的电子性质。得到了不同压力下的平衡几何形状、电子能带结构、总DOS和部分DOS,并与现有的实验和理论数据进行了比较分析。常压下,NiH最稳定的结构为NaCl结构,NiH 2为caf2结构,NiH 3为alh3结构。结果表明,NiH 3的最大存储容量为4.9%。特别是在NiH中不存在超导现象。但由于氢原子的加入,预计Tc会增加。得到的NiH 2和NiH 3在常压下的Tc值分别为5K和10K。同时,发现Tc值随压力的增大而增大。
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First Principles Study of Electronic Structure, Structural Properties and Superconductivity of Nickel Hydride
First principles calculation were performed using Tight-binding LMTO method with Local density approximation (LDA) and Atomic sphere approximation (ASA) to understand the electronic properties of  Nickel Hydride. The equilibrium geometries, the electronic band structure, the total and partial DOS are obtained under various pressures and are analyzed in comparison with the available experimental and theoretical data. The most stable structure of NiH is NaCl structure, NiH 2 is CaF 2 structure and NiH 3 is AlH 3 structure at normal pressure. Our result indicates that the maximum storage capacity achieved was 4.9% for NiH 3 . In particular there is a non occurrence of superconductivity in NiH. But an increase in Tc is predicted due to the addition of H atoms. The obtained Tc values for NiH 2 and NiH 3 are 5K and 10K respectively at normal pressure. Also, it is found that the Tc value increases as the pressure increases.
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来源期刊
Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Walailak Journal of Science and Technology Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Walailak Journal of Science and Technology (Walailak J. Sci. & Tech. or WJST), is a peer-reviewed journal covering all areas of science and technology, launched in 2004. It is published 12 Issues (Monthly) by the Institute of Research and Innovation of Walailak University. The scope of the journal includes the following areas of research : - Natural Sciences: Biochemistry, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Materials Science, Mathematics, Molecular Biology, Physics and Astronomy. -Life Sciences: Allied Health Sciences, Biomedical Sciences, Dentistry, Genetics, Immunology and Microbiology, Medicine, Neuroscience, Nursing, Pharmaceutics, Psychology, Public Health, Tropical Medicine, Veterinary. -Applied Sciences: Agricultural, Aquaculture, Biotechnology, Computer Science, Cybernetics, Earth and Planetary, Energy, Engineering, Environmental, Food Science, Information Technology, Meat Science, Nanotechnology, Plant Sciences, Systemics
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